The 42nd (East Lancashire) Division 1914-1918Gibbon, Frederick P.
History
The 42nd (East Lancashire) Division 1914-1918
Gibbon, Frederick P.
Great Britain. Army. Division, 42nd; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
There were raids on both sides, but while those of the enemy revealed a
lack of determination and of the true offensive spirit, ours were entered
upon and carried through with zest. In the southern sector the Germans
were particularly inactive, but the Division opposite Givenchy showed
rather more enterprise.[11] Twice they attempted to raid “J” and “K”
saps, and on the first occasion succeeded in entering our trenches, only
to be promptly ejected. Other attempts further north were equally futile.
On the British side the raids provided welcome breaks in the monotony
of trench routine. The most important raid by our troops took place
on February 11 in the left sector, opposite Festubert. The artillery
put down a “box” barrage, enclosing an area by three walls of bursting
shells, and Captain D. B. Stephenson, with two other officers and
ninety-seven men of the 9th Manchesters and an officer and six sappers
of the 429 Field Company, went “over the top” in two waves. In places
the wire had been imperfectly cut, so men lay flat on the “concertinas”
to keep the wire down while their comrades scrambled across. As the
barrage enclosed the enemy within the “box,” they could not get away nor
could reinforcements reach them, so they had no choice but to fight man
to man, and at this the Germans were no match for the Ashton men. At
least twenty-five were killed, seven prisoners and two machine-guns were
secured, and the sappers blew up three enemy dug-outs with gun-cotton. It
was a good night’s work, carried out with great dash.
On the following night, Lieutenant A. Elliott, 7th L.F., with Sergeant
T. Gerrard, Corporal J. Phipps, and two men, reconnoitred a mineshaft
situated well within the enemy’s lines, near the Brickstacks. After
exploring the tunnel he left a guard over it and went back for a
demolition party, returning with an officer and three men of a tunnelling
company and seven Fusiliers carrying explosive. Elliott helped the
tunnellers to lay the charge, and then sent back all the men except
Phipps, who remained with him to guard the entrance while the tunnelling
officer lit the fuse. The mineshaft was completely destroyed and the
whole party returned in safety. Elliott and the two N.C.O.s had been
associated in two night adventures on February 1-3, in the course of
which they discovered the mineshaft and explored the tunnelling system
for 150 yards. Afterwards they located and bombed an enemy post,
inflicting casualties.
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