The 42nd (East Lancashire) Division 1914-1918Gibbon, Frederick P.
History
The 42nd (East Lancashire) Division 1914-1918
Gibbon, Frederick P.
Great Britain. Army. Division, 42nd; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
by the Commander of the N.Z.
Division. A diminutive Lancashire lad was found in the New Zealanders’
trenches. On being asked what he was doing there he replied, “Just
looking round,” and added in explanation: “We’re waiting out at rest just
behind you chaps until the next attack starts. We’re the Storm Troops,
you see!”
Ever since first meeting the New Zealanders in the early spring, about
Hébuterne, the two divisions had been firm friends. The N.Z.s were
very big men with big strength, ideas, and hearts, but they exhibited
great liking for their brothers of smaller stature from Lancashire, and
recognized that small bodies may contain very big hearts. They were
unfailingly ready to co-operate in any work that would help to beat
the Boche. The nickname of “The Pull-Throughs,” which they gave to the
Division, contained an uncomplimentary allusion to the size of the
men—the flannel pull-through measuring four inches by two inches—and
at the same time an appreciative reference to the way in which they
invariably pulled through each task entrusted to them. Another division
with which the 42nd had been brought into the closest touch was the
37th—a very fine division. The relations between the 37th and 42nd were
always most cordial, and each knew that it could always rely upon the
other’s whole-hearted co-operation.
On the night of September 21-22 the Division relieved the 37th Division
in the left sector of the 4th Corps front, rather more than a mile east
of Havrincourt Wood, and just east of Trescault, places with which the
Division had made acquaintance in the spring of 1917. D.H.Q. was moved to
Velu Wood, taking over what had been the H.Q. of the German 14th Reserve
Corps, a beautifully fitted place in the middle of a copse, completed
by the enemy just in time to serve the Division. The 126th Brigade, now
under the command of Brig.-General T. H. S. Marchant, D.S.O., held the
line, 2500 yards in width, with all three battalions. On the night of the
relief Havrincourt Wood was heavily gassed, between 2000 and 3000 Yellow
Cross shells being used. In spite of excellent gas discipline casualties
were severe, and these included Lieut.-Colonel Peel, D.S.O., commanding
the 10th Manchesters, who, though badly gassed, refused to go down the
line. From the 22nd to the 26th September the front was quiet, activity
being confined to the gunners and to patrols. The latter were vigorous
and successful, capturing prisoners and improving the position east of
Trescault at Bilhem Farm. Further south, a daylight patrol of the 5th
East Lancashires did good work in front of Beaucamp, a strongly held
village in the 5th Division’s area.
[Illustration: UNSEEN TRENCH, PART OF THE HINDENBURG LINE S.E. OF
HAVRINCOURT.]
[Illustration: ANOTHER TRENCH IN THE HINDENBURG DEFENCE SYSTEM NEAR
HAVRINCOURT.]
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