The 42nd (East Lancashire) Division 1914-1918Gibbon, Frederick P.
History
The 42nd (East Lancashire) Division 1914-1918
Gibbon, Frederick P.
Great Britain. Army. Division, 42nd; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
_Second Phase._—The 127th Brigade to pass through the 126th and advance
from the _Green Line_ at 7 a.m., under a barrage at the rate of 100
yards in five minutes, to the _Red Line_ (of which the hamlet of Marou
formed the centre), about 1200 to 1500 yards further to the north-east.
After a pause of fifteen to thirty minutes, to continue the advance to
the _Brown Line_, which would secure the important tactical point of the
sunken cross-roads on the top of the hill between Marou and Romeries, at
the rate of 100 yards in four minutes, making the total advance for the
morning about 4000 yards on the left, and rather more than 3000 on the
right. Handshakes to be established with the flanking divisions where the
lines cross the divisional boundaries.
[Sidenote: _Plan of Attack, October 20_]
_Third Phase._—The advance beyond the _Brown Line_ to be carried on
by the 125th Brigade, objectives and date depending upon the general
situation on the front of the Corps.
Two companies of the M.G. Battalion were allotted to the 126th Brigade
and one to the 127th. The reserve company, with a company of the New
Zealand M.G. Battalion, would cover the advance from high ground west
of the Selle. The importance attached by the Commander-in-Chief to the
offensive east of Cambrai was shown by the vast array of artillery
concentrated there. As the artillery was let loose upon the enemy
positions the thunder of the heavy guns seemed to shake the ground, and
it was amazing that ammunition could be brought up in sufficient supplies
to feed the voracious monsters. The night of October 19-20 was very
dark, and to assist the infantry to keep direction, the artillery fired
bright “incendiary” shells to mark the flanks and also the centre of
their barrage, and these proved useful guides. The attacking battalions
had already rehearsed the assault on preceding days, and each moved off
through Briastre in the darkness, mist and rain, crossed the Selle, and
arrived at its “kicking-off” position between midnight and 1 a.m., the
5th East Lancashires without loss. The left flank, however, was heavily
shelled, and the 10th Manchesters suffered rather severely. It was
raining hard, but many men were so tired that they fell asleep as they
lay in a beet-field awaiting the signal.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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