The 42nd (East Lancashire) Division 1914-1918Gibbon, Frederick P.
History
The 42nd (East Lancashire) Division 1914-1918
Gibbon, Frederick P.
Great Britain. Army. Division, 42nd; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
The nearest railhead was at Caudry, more than 30 miles in rear of
Maubeuge, and delayed-action mines, cunningly hidden, and timed to
explode on different days, continued to blow up the railway line and
roads. The Motor Transport Company of the Divisional Train had served
the Division well throughout the campaign, but now its heavy vehicles
could not get through the narrow, congested, badly damaged tracks of the
forest, and had to make a long detour through Bavay. Without transport it
was impossible, even for British infantry, to keep up with the rapidly
retiring enemy, who had the use of a thoroughly efficient railway
system and undamaged roads, all of which were destroyed later by his
rearguards. The horse transport of the R.A.S.C. succeeded in bringing
up the absolutely essential supplies, and the Sappers and Pioneers made
this possible, though they had to work and march both day and night to
keep up with the rate of advance. In addition, the bridging equipment of
the three field companies and of the N.Z. Engineers had to be brought
as close up to the front as possible, and at the same time kept free
from any serious risk of damage by shell fire, for there was no bridging
park available to replace damaged pontoons. At 10 a.m. on November 9 the
Divisional Engineers began to bridge the Sambre, and by 8 p.m. a girder
bridge over the lock and a pontoon bridge over the river were open for
traffic. While this work was in progress the Pioneer Battalion, assisted
by a crowd of willing French civilians, had cleared away all the debris,
including a large coal-dump, that had blocked the approaches to the
bridges.
In the afternoon the divisional front was taken over by the 7th L.F.,
with an outpost line 1000 yards east of the Maubeuge—Avesnes road, and
the other battalions were withdrawn into billets in Hautmont, where
D.H.Q. was now opened. In the evening, patrols of the 7th L.F. entered
Ferrière and Les Trieux—nearly two miles beyond the outpost line—and
captured three trains full of munitions, a motor-lorry, and machine-guns.
Orders were received on the morning of the 10th for the Division to take
over the infantry outpost line on the whole of the Corps front. This was
carried out during the day, the 7th L.F. covering the front with two
outpost companies and two companies in support; and the pursuit of the
enemy on the Third Army’s front was taken over by the 6th Corps.
[Sidenote: _November 11, 1918_]
On the morning of November 11, 1918, the order was issued—
Hostilities will cease at 11 a.m. to-day. Troops will stand
fast on line reached at that hour. Defensive precautions will
be maintained. There will be no intercourse of any description
with the enemy.
A few hours later the Divisional Commander issued a Special Order of the
Day—
“The Armistice proclaimed to-day has brought the operations in
which the Division was engaged to a premature conclusion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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