The 42nd (East Lancashire) Division 1914-1918Gibbon, Frederick P.
History
The 42nd (East Lancashire) Division 1914-1918
Gibbon, Frederick P.
Great Britain. Army. Division, 42nd; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Two minor operations were arranged for December 19 to take place
simultaneously with an advance of the 52nd Division by the Krithia
Nullah and the evacuation of Suvla and Anzac. Mines were laid at the
Gridiron and at the east end of Fusilier Bluff. The intention was to
take advantage of the explosions to establish bombing stations in the
craters formed. The “jam-tin” bombs were now obsolete, and those used
were the Mills and “cricket-ball” types. The task at the Gridiron was
assigned to the 125th Brigade, the troops attacking being drawn from
the 7th Lancashire Fusiliers, with some of the 1/2nd (West Lancashire)
Field Company, R.E. The 6th Battalion held the original line and supplied
catapult parties to fire from behind. Major Law was to have directed
operations, but this able and gallant officer was killed two hours before
the time fixed for the attack, and Captain Gledhill assumed temporary
command of the 7th Battalion, Captain Boyd being in charge of the
attacking party. The artillery gave strong support. The mine was exploded
on the far side of a great crater which had a Turkish and English trench
on either side. The explosion blew in the enemy trench and extended the
crater, which the attacking party crossed, and then pressed down the
horns of the Turkish trench and constructed barricades. By 6 p.m. the
new line was well established in spite of rifle fire and enfilade fire
from machine-guns. A Turkish attack at 9.40 p.m. succeeded in driving our
men out, but Captain Boyd with great resource and promptness organized
a counter-attack, and within fifteen minutes the lost ground had been
retaken and a further gain made. In fact, the bombing parties had to
be restrained from going too far down the enemy trenches in pursuit. A
lot of work had to be done to make the crater tenable, and assistance
was sent. A bomb team of the Sussex Yeomanry did remarkably good work
in consolidating the left trench under heavy machine-gun fire, which
continued all night. By daylight they had succeeded in deepening and
sandbagging the trenches and in digging through from Cawley’s Crater
into the new one. Of two mines laid only one had exploded at first, but
after the counter-attack our men were withdrawn into safety and the
second mine was fired. It caught a number of Turks who were seen pressing
up a sap, probably with the intention of counter-attacking again.
Lieut.-General Sir Francis Davies, the Corps Commander, telegraphed his
congratulations and gave permission for the new crater to be called
officially “Boyd’s Crater.”
[Illustration: GULLY RAVINE. THROUGH THE MUD.]
[Illustration: LIEUT. SMITH, V.C., 1/5 BN. EAST LANCASHIRE REGT.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account