Pensioners, 34 Poverty a symptom of social disorder, 5 Private enterprise and public ownership, 118-120 Private ownership, 120; abolition of, 147; of industrial capital, 105-106 Private rights and public welfare, 14-15 Privileges, 24 Producer, obligation of the, 127-128; responsibility of, 128 Production, increased, 5; large scale and small scale, 87; misdirection of, 37-39; why not increased, 136 Productivity, 4, 46 Professional Spirit, the, 149-150 Profits, and production, 173-176; division of, 133 Proletariat, 19, 65 Property, absolute rights of, 52, 80; and creative work, 52 _et seq._; classification of, 63, 64; complexity of, 75; functionless, 76-77, 81; in land, 56-60; in rights and royalties, 62; minority ownership of, 79; most ambiguous of categories, 53-54; passive ownership of, 62; private, 70-72; protection of, 78-70; rights, 50-51; security in, 72-73; socialist fallacy regarding, 86 Proudhon, 54 Publicity of costs and profits, 85, 123-124, 126, 132 Redmayne, Sir Richard, 149 Reformation the, 10-13; effect on society, 12-14 Reform Bill of 1832, 69 Religion, 10; changes in, 11-12 Report of the United States Industrial Commission, 1916, 128-129 Riches, meaning of, 98 Rights of Man, French Declaration of, the, 16, 52 Rights, and Functions, 8-19; doctrine of, 21 _et seq._, 43-44; without functions, 61 Rights of the shareholder, 75 Royalties, 23-24, 62 Royalties, and property, 70; from coal mining properties, 88; a tax upon the industry of others, 89 Sankey, Justice, 115, 117, 143, 165, 167, 168, 169 Security of income, 73-75 Service as a basis of remuneration, 25, 41-42, 85, 133 Shareholders, 91-92 Shells, cost of making, 124-125 Smith, Adam, 15, 52, 95 Social inequality, 36-37 Social reorganizations, schemes for, 5 Social war, 40 Socialism, 53 Society, duality of modern, 135 Society, functional organization of, 52 State management, 116, 117 Steel Corporation, 116 Supervision from within, 151 Syndicalism, 130 Taxation, 22 Trusts, Report on, 23 United States, transformation in, 65 Utilitarians, the English, 17 Utility, 16-17 "Vicious Circle," the, 43, 123-138 Voltaire, quoted, 55 Wages and costs, 131 Wages and profits, 78 Wealth, acquisition of, 20 _et seq._; as foundation for public esteem, 35-36; distribution of on basis of function, 77; fallacy of increased, 42-45; how to increase output of, 147; inequality of, 37-38; limitation of, 36-37; output of, 37-38; production and consumption of--a contrast, 77-78; waste of, 37-39 Whitley Councils, 110 Women self-supporting, 74 Worker and Spender, 77-78 Workers, collective responsibility of, 154 Workers' control, 128 Workmen, as "hands," 152; present independence of, 145-146; responsibility of destroyed, 153-154; servants of shareholders, 136-137; treatment of, 152-153