The adventures of Hernan Cortes, the conqueror of MexicoHawks, Francis L. (Francis Lister)
History
The adventures of Hernan Cortes, the conqueror of Mexico
Hawks, Francis L. (Francis Lister)
Cortés, Hernán, 1485-1547 -- Juvenile literature; Mexico -- History -- Conquest, 1519-1540 -- Juvenile literature
To his sorrow, however, the followers of Narvaez again returned to their
murmurs. They urged more earnestly than ever that they ought to be sent
back to Cuba. Cortes perceived that the spirit of discontent was
growing, and felt that it was better to lose these men, than to allow
them to remain any longer, spreading dissatisfaction in his army.
Accordingly, he issued his proclamation, stating that all those who
wished to return to Cuba might do so, and that a safe passage should be
immediately furnished for them. Some of the discontented were now
ashamed, and determined to remain; but the larger part resolved to
start, and among these was Andres de Duero. Cortes selected one of the
best vessels that had belonged to Narvaez, and allowed them to embark.
At the same time he sent Diego de Ordaz and Alonzo de Mendoza to Spain,
to represent his conduct, and keep an eye on the Bishop of Burgos.
Alonzo Davila was also sent to Hispaniola, to tell of their hardships
and sufferings, the jealousy of Velasquez, and the cruelty of the Bishop
of Burgos, and beg assistance for the enterprise; while another officer
was despatched to Jamaica, with power to enlist soldiers, and purchase
horses and supplies.
Having despatched these, he hurried his preparations for the siege of
Mexico. The timber for his ships being nearly ready, and the cordage,
cables, sails, and other rigging, brought over from Villa Rica, he saw
nothing to delay his march toward the capital. He called his officers
together, and, after consultation, it was determined to make their
head-quarters at Tezcuco, as that seemed the place best adapted for
annoying the enemy. Messages were now sent to the confederate Indians,
to hold themselves in readiness at any moment, and the troops were
reviewed. Cortes found that he still had five hundred and fifty
infantry, among whom were eighty musketeers and crossbow-men, and nine
pieces of artillery. Besides these, there were forty horsemen: and to
the whole he added an army of ten thousand Tlascalans. This was his
force for the conquest of Mexico. On the 28th of December (six months
after his fatal retreat), he moved again toward the capital.
Mexico was now in a far different condition from that in which Cortes
left it. The six months that had passed away had been improved by its
citizens. Cuitlahuitzin, the successor of Montezuma, had not only
distinguished himself by his bold attack upon the Spaniards on the night
of their retreat, but he had repaired the damages done to his city by
the invaders, made fortifications, and filled the magazines with armor.
With all this he had, if possible, infused into his countrymen a still
more deadly hatred of the Spaniards. But in the midst of these labors,
he had been cut down by the small pox,[16] and now Guatimozin, the
nephew of Montezuma, ruled over the kingdom. He was a very young man,
but had exhibited such daring courage and great ability, that the people
had called him to the throne.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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