The adventures of Hernan Cortes, the conqueror of MexicoHawks, Francis L. (Francis Lister)
History
The adventures of Hernan Cortes, the conqueror of Mexico
Hawks, Francis L. (Francis Lister)
Cortés, Hernán, 1485-1547 -- Juvenile literature; Mexico -- History -- Conquest, 1519-1540 -- Juvenile literature
Cortes now turned again to the work of improvement and discovery. News
having reached him that in the districts of Higueras and Honduras there
were extensive and valuable mines: in fact, that gold was so plenty
there, that the weights on the fishermen’s nets were made of it--and,
moreover, that a passage might there be discovered into the Pacific
ocean--he determined to send an expedition into that region.
Accordingly, he fitted out six ships, and gathering three hundred and
seventy soldiers, gave the command to Christoval de Olid, with orders to
proceed to Cuba, procure all necessary supplies, and thence to pursue
his voyage to Higueras and make a settlement.
Troubles were still gathering for Cortes in Spain. His enemies were
still active against him; the tax-gatherers who had been sent out by the
King envied him his palace and his authority over the new kingdom.
Private hatred, too, was in the hearts of some. One of his men (Rodrigo
de Albornoz) had ambitiously desired to marry the daughter of the Prince
of Tezcuco, and Cortes had opposed it. The man remembered this with a
bitter feeling. Heavy accusations against Cortes had been sent to Spain.
He was charged with laying heavy taxes upon the people, fortifying
castles for his own use, and in every way preparing to make himself a
king. The Bishop of Burgos and Narvaez urged these accusations warmly
before the King, while, as formerly, the Duke of Bejar used his
influence against them; the King was wavering and undecided. At length,
in an effort to please both parties, he determined that the conduct of
Cortes should be investigated. Ponce de Leon was therefore despatched to
Mexico, with powers to seize the Governor if he should think it
necessary, and send him under a strong guard to Spain.
Difficulties at home, too, again annoyed him. Olid, upon his arrival at
Cuba, tempted by Velasquez, had proved a traitor to his general.
Proceeding to Higueras, he had planted the colony of the _Triumph of the
Cross_, and declared himself independent of Cortes. The Spanish leader
was greatly grieved over this treason. Olid had shared with him his
trials and his triumphs; and yet it was necessary to punish him, as an
example to the rest of his countrymen. An expedition, under the command
of Francisco Las Casas, was immediately sent against him. The vessel was
unfortunately driven ashore by a storm; some of the men perished, others
were made prisoners by Olid--among the rest, Las Casas. Upon being set
free, however, he persuaded the soldiers of Olid to return to their
duty, and seize their traitorous leader. Olid was arrested, shortly
afterward sentenced to die, and beheaded.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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