The Afghan War of 1879-80: Being a Complete Narrative of the Capture of Cabul, the Siege of Sherpur, the Battle of Ahmed Khel, the Brilliant March to Candahar, and the Defeat of Ayub Khan, with the Operations on the Helmund, and the Settlement with Abdur Rahman KhanHensman, Howard
History
The Afghan War of 1879-80: Being a Complete Narrative of the Capture of Cabul, the Siege of Sherpur, the Battle of Ahmed Khel, the Brilliant March to Candahar, and the Defeat of Ayub Khan, with the Operations on the Helmund, and the Settlement with Abdur Rahman Khan
surprise to them after all the smooth-sailing of the past few days, and
they are now at leisure to ponder over their double-dealings with the
British authority. This bit of by-play having been successfully got
through, General Roberts left the audience chamber, and in a few minutes
rode back to camp, the 67th cheering him right heartily as he passed out
of the garden. The long line of bayonets, sabres, and lances was
traversed at a gallop, and Siah Sung camp reached in a few minutes. The
67th moved into the Bala Hissar and encamped in the Amir’s garden, and
thus the first day of our triumph over Cabul ended as happily as it
began. Yakub Khan’s tent was removed during the day to the
head-quarters’ camp, a guard of honour from the 72nd Highlanders keeping
strict watch over it.
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Footnote 15:
It was not made known until afterwards that Yakub Khan had placed his
resignation in the hands of Sir F. Roberts.
-----
The following is the full text of the Proclamation:—
PROCLAMATION TO THE PEOPLE OF CABUL BY MAJOR-GENERAL
SIR FREDERICK ROBERTS, K.C.B., V.C.
DATED BALA HISSAR, CABUL, _12th October, 1879_.
“In my Proclamation of the 3rd October, dated Zerghun Shahr, I
informed the people of Cabul that a British army was advancing to take
possession of the city, and I warned them against offering any
resistence to the entry of the troops, and the authority of His
Highness the Amir. That warning has been disregarded. The force under
my command has now reached Cabul, and occupied the Bala Hissar; but
its advance has been pertinaciously opposed, and the inhabitants of
the city have taken a conspicuous part in the opposition offered. They
have therefore become rebels against His Highness the Amir, and have
added to the guilt already incurred by them in abetting the murder of
the British Envoy and of his companions—a treacherous and cowardly
crime, which has brought indelible disgrace upon the Afghan people. It
would be but a just and fitting reward for such misdeeds if the city
of Cabul were now totally destroyed and its very name blotted out. But
the great British Government is ever desirous to temper justice with
mercy, and I now announce to the inhabitants of Cabul that the full
retribution for their offence will not be exacted, and that the city
will be spared. Nevertheless it is necessary that they should not
escape all penalty, and that the punishment inflicted should be such
as will be felt and remembered. Therefore such of the city buildings
as now interfere with the proper military occupation of the Bala
Hissar, and the safety and comfort of the British troops to be
quartered in it, will be at once levelled with the ground; and further
a heavy fine, the amount of which will be notified hereafter, will be
imposed upon the inhabitants, to be paid according to their several
capabilities. This punishment, inflicted upon the whole city, will
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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