The Afghan Wars 1839-42 and 1878-80Forbes, Archibald
History
The Afghan Wars 1839-42 and 1878-80
Forbes, Archibald
Afghan Wars
Shelton's men, falling fast though they were, and faint with fatigue and
thirst, yet had endured for hours a fusillade to which they could not
reply, when a body of Afghan fanatics suddenly sprang up out of the
gorge, swept back with their fire the few skirmishers who had been still
holding the brow of the hill, and planted their flag within thirty yards
of the front of the nearer of the squares. Shelton offered a large
reward to the man who should bring it in, but there was no response. In
a passion of soldierly wrath, the veteran commanded a bayonet charge;
not a man sprang forward at the summons which British soldiers are wont
to welcome with cheers. The cowed infantry remained supine, when their
officers darted forward and threw stones into the faces of the enemy;
the troopers heard but obeyed not that trumpet-call to 'Charge!' which
so rarely fails to thrill the cavalryman with the rapture of the fray.
The gunners only, men of that noble force the Company's Horse-Artillery,
quitted themselves valiantly. They stood to their piece to the bitter
end. Two of them were killed beside it, another was severely wounded, a
fourth, refusing to run, took refuge under the gun, and miraculously
escaped death. But the gallant example of the artillerymen in their
front did not hearten the infantrymen of the leading square. The panic
spread among them, and they broke and fled. Fortunately they were not
pursued. The rear square stood fast, and the officers by great exertion
succeeded in rallying the fugitives under the cover it afforded. The
news that a principal chief, Abdoolah Khan, had been severely wounded in
the plain gave pause to the offensive vigour of the Afghans, and the
assailants fell back, abandoning the gun, but carrying off the limber
and gun-team. Our people reoccupied the position, the gun recommenced
its fire, and if the cavalry and infantry could have been persuaded to
take the offensive the battle might have been retrieved. But they
remained passive. The reinforced Afghans renewed their long-range fire
with terrible effect; most of the gunners had fallen, and the Brigadier,
recognising the growing unsteadiness of his command and the imminent
danger of capture to which the solitary gun was again exposed, ordered a
retirement on the detachment left near Behmaroo and the limbering up of
the gun, to which a second limber had been sent out from the
cantonments. The movement was scarcely begun when a rush of fanatic
Afghans completely broke the square, and all order and discipline then
disappeared. A regular rout set in down the hill toward cantonments, the
fugitives disregarding the efforts of the officers to rally them, and
the enemy in full pursuit, the Afghan cavalry making ghastly slaughter
among the panic-stricken runaways. The detachment near Behmaroo
attempted to fall back in orderly fashion, but the reinforced garrison
of the village swept out upon it, surrounded it, broke it up, and threw
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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