The Afghan Wars 1839-42 and 1878-80Forbes, Archibald
History
The Afghan Wars 1839-42 and 1878-80
Forbes, Archibald
Afghan Wars
The advance began to move out from cantonments at nine A.M. The march
was delayed at the river by the non-completion of the temporary bridge,
and the whole of the advance was not across until after noon. The main
body under Shelton, which was accompanied by the ladies, invalids, and
sick, slowly followed. It as well as the advance was disorganised from
the first by the throngs of camp followers with the baggage, who could
not be prevented from mixing themselves up with the troops. The Afghans
occupied the cantonments as portion after portion was evacuated by our
people, rending the air with their exulting cries, and committing every
kind of atrocity. It was late in the afternoon before the long train of
camels following the main body had cleared the cantonments; and
meanwhile the rear-guard was massed outside, in the space between the
rampart and the canal, among the chaos of already abandoned baggage. It
was exposed there to a vicious jezail fire poured into it by the
Afghans, who abandoned the pleasures of plunder and arson for the yet
greater joy of slaughtering the Feringhees. When the rear-guard moved
away in the twilight, an officer and fifty men were left dead in the
snow, the victims of the Afghan fire from the rampart of the cantonment;
and owing to casualties in the gun teams it had been found necessary to
spike and abandon two of the horse-artillery guns.
The rear-guard, cut into from behind by the pestilent ghazees, found its
route encumbered with heaps of abandoned baggage around which swarmed
Afghan plunderers. Other Afghans, greedier for blood than for booty,
were hacking and slaying among the numberless sepoys and camp followers
who had dropped out of the column, and were lying or sitting on the
wayside in apathetic despair, waiting for death and careless whether it
came to them by knife or by cold. Babes lay on the snow abandoned by
their mothers, themselves prostrate and dying a few hundred yards
further on. It was not until two o'clock of the following morning that
the rear-guard reached the straggling and chaotic bivouac in which its
comrades lay in the snow at the end of the first short march of six
miles. Its weary progress had been illuminated by the conflagration
raging in the cantonments, which had been fired by the Afghan fanatics,
rabid to erase every relic of the detested unbelievers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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