The Africanders : $b A century of Dutch-English feud in South AfricaHooker, Le Roy
History
The Africanders : $b A century of Dutch-English feud in South Africa
Hooker, Le Roy
Afrikaners; South Africa -- Politics and government; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
“1. Six months’ notice of intention to apply for naturalization. 2.
Two years’ continuous residence. 3. Residence in the South African
Republic during that time. 4. No dishonoring sentence. 5. Proof of
obedience to laws; no act against the government or independence.
6. Proof of full state citizenship and franchise or title thereto
in former country. 7. Possession of unmortgaged property to the
value of £150; or occupation of house to the rental of £50 per
annum; or yearly income of at least £200. Nothing, however, shall
prevent the government from granting naturalization to persons who
have not satisfied this condition. 8. Taking of an oath similar to
that of the Orange Free State.
“B.
“1. Continuous registration for five years after naturalization. 2.
Continuous residence during that period. 3. No dishonoring
sentence. 4. Proof of obedience to laws. 5. Proof that applicant
still complies with the condition of A 7.”
In a memorandum which is a part of the records of the conference Sir
Alfred Milner admitted that President Kruger’s proposals were “a
considerable advance upon the existing provisions as to franchise.” But
he intimated that they stopped far short of the solution he had
suggested, and which, he said, “alone appeared to be adequate to the
needs of the case.” He also declared it a waste of time to discuss
further details; and so the conference ended in failure.
Notwithstanding the failure of the conference, the Volksraad of the
South African Republic passed a seven years’ retroactive franchise law
on the 19th of July, 1899. This law was somewhat modified from the
proposals submitted by President Kruger at the conference. It also gave
the uitlanders additional representation in both raads, which President
Kruger announced on the 27th of July as follows:
“By virtue of the powers conferred upon them the Executive Council
yesterday decided to give three new members in each Volksraad for the
Witwatersrand gold fields. That is to say, there are at present two
members for both raads; the number will be increased to eight, four to
sit in the first and four in the second raad. With the De Kaap
representative, there will now be five members to represent the mining
industry in a proposed enlarged legislature of thirty-one members.”
In London it was believed that the action of the Volksraad was a long
stride toward a peaceful solution of the difficulties. In the House of
Commons Mr. Chamberlain, after reading a telegram from Sir Alfred
Milner announcing the action of the Volksraad, said:
“I have no official information as to the redistribution, but it has
been stated that the government of the South African Republic proposes
to give seven new seats to the district chiefly inhabited by aliens.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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