The Alhambra and the Kremlin: The South and the North of EuropePrime, Samuel Irenæus
History
The Alhambra and the Kremlin: The South and the North of Europe
Prime, Samuel Irenæus
Europe -- Description and travel
It is not probable that the practice of bringing up children in this
exclusion from social intercourse tends to improve their morals or
manners. On the contrary, it makes matters worse. In well-ordered
households, where the virtues are inculcated in the first lessons that
youthful minds receive, and where parental example, more powerful than
lessons or discipline, is such as children may safely follow, it will be
found that as boys and girls are apt to be mixed up in the family, so
they should be in social life.
[Illustration: HELSINGFORS.]
CHAPTER XXXII.
FINLAND (_Continued_).
AT the close of a delightful day’s sail along the coast of Finland, we
reached the harbor of Helsingfors. The distant sight of the city is
imposing, and one’s admiration is doubtless heightened by the surprise
he feels when first finding such splendid structures in this part of the
world.
The Fortress of Sweaborg, commanding the approach to the city, is rather
a series of fortifications than a single fort. The works of nature have
been turned to as good an account at this point as in the Straits of
Gibraltar. Seven islands were placed by the Great Maker in just the
right position for the purpose of being fortified to protect the city,
and they have been so strongly fortified as to defy the force of any
foe. The combined fleets of France and England tried their guns upon it
in 1855, and retired from the trial, quite content to get away.
Peace is reigning now. The fortress fell into the hands of the Russians
in 1808, after the garrison was reduced to the last extremity by famine,
and it was the last stronghold that Sweden held in Finland. When this
was gone, all was gone, and the Finns changed masters. But their
subjection is rather nominal than real, as we shall see when we enter
the town. On the shore where we land is the “Society House,” or, as we
should call it, “The Company’s Hotel;” and we find similar houses in
many parts of northern Europe. They are hotels built by the company
running the steamers, or by associations, and they combine many of the
features of the first-class hotels at watering-places in England or
America. Near it is the palace in which the Emperor of Russia, who is
also the Grand Duke of Finland, resides when he makes his brief visit,
now and then, to this remote and “outlandish” part of his empire. His
accommodations here are very narrow, but just as comfortable as those in
the Winter Palace of St. Petersburg, holding five thousand people.
On the ship we had formed the acquaintance of a gentleman of
Helsingfors, whose pleasant manners and intelligent conversation had
greatly interested us during the voyage. As we had now reached his home,
and were going ashore, he gave us a warm invitation to his house, which,
of course, we declined, and then he insisted upon being our guide to see
the famous old town. It is one of the richest in historical interest in
the north.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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