The Alhambra and the Kremlin: The South and the North of EuropePrime, Samuel Irenæus
History
The Alhambra and the Kremlin: The South and the North of Europe
Prime, Samuel Irenæus
Europe -- Description and travel
The house of Murillo, the painter of Spain, and not far from being the
painter of the world, is an object of attraction, and Seville has it,
and also some of the greatest pictures of this master. The Queen of
Spain would send the Pope a present worthy of a sovereign to give to
another, and she sent two of Murillo’s paintings. The Pope had them
copied in mosaic, and sent the copies to the Queen of Spain. It is
surpassingly wonderful that stone can be set so skilfully as to make a
picture with all the softness of shade and color that belongs to the
finest work in oil. We will look up some Murillos on our way, but just
now we are near the site of the Old Moorish Castle, which is not more
distinguished for the tales of Oriental life and love and war than it is
for being the place in which the Inquisition was first established. What
tales of horror its stones might tell if they were permitted to cry out!
Nowhere on this planet has the notion of converting men to believe a
lie, by roasting them if they will not believe, been carried to a higher
finish than in Spain. In each of its chief cities a spot is still
cherished with affectionate regard by the faithful, where in the good
old times of their fathers the _auto-da-fé_ was celebrated with pompous
processions, when priests and soldiers and hosts of men and women
marched to the public square with a company of those who had been
condemned to the stake! The _Quemadaro_, or burning place of Seville, is
outside of the city, and the plain is called the Field of St. Sebastian.
Aceldama would be a more appropriate name.
On the banks of the Guadalquiver, near the Moorish Alcazar, stands a
famous pile called the Tower of Gold, as well so called from its ancient
color as the uses to which it has been put. Its summit gives an outlook
far upon the plain across the river, and in times of old it has been a
fortress of huge strength, to resist the enemy when threatening the
palace itself. It was built by the Moors as a treasure-house. When the
Spaniards got possession of it, Don Pedro made it a prison for his
friends, men and women, who fell under his disfavor. And then came a
time when it was wanted for the purpose of holding heaps of gold, for
when Columbus had gone from Seville to a new world, and the stream of
gold began to flow back to Spain, this Seville, which had sent out the
great discoverer, received the returning treasures, and this tower
became the reservoir to contain it. Eight millions of ducats and more
have been stored here at one time, _private_ and public funds, and the
monarchs of Spain often put their arms deep into the bins of gold, and
helped themselves.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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