It is not easy to stop if one begins to catalogue the distinguished
men who helped to build up the triumphs of this period. Professor
Bonney, an early president, was a widely travelled mountaineer, and a
scientist of world-wide reputation. His recent work on the geology of
the Alps, is perhaps the best book of the kind in existence. The Rev.
Fenton Hort had, as we have seen, a great deal to do with the formation
of the Alpine Club. His life has been written by his son, Sir Arthur
Hort. Of John Ball and Mr. Justice Wills, we have already spoken. Of
Whymper we shall have enough to say when we summarise the great romance
of the Matterhorn. He was a remarkable man, with iron determination and
great intellectual gifts. His classic _Scrambles in the Alps_ did more
than any other book to make new mountaineers. He was one of the first
draughtsmen who combined a mountaineer’s knowledge of rock and ice
with the necessary technical ability to reproduce the grandeur of the
Alps in black and white. One should compare the delightful woodcuts
from his sketches with the crude, shapeless engravings that decorate
_Peaks, Passes, and Glaciers_. His great book deserved its success.
Whymper himself was a strong personality. He had many good qualities
and some that laid him open to criticism. He made enemies without much
difficulty. But he did a great work, and no man has a finer monument to
keep alive the memory of his most enduring triumphs.
Another name which must be mentioned is that of Mr. C. E. Mathews, a
distinguished pioneer whose book on Mont Blanc has been quoted in an
earlier chapter. He was a most devoted lover of the great mountain,
and climbed it no less than sixteen times. He was a rigid conservative
in matters Alpine; and there is something rather engaging in his
contempt for the humbler visitors to the Alps. “It is a scandal to the
Republic,” he writes, “that a line should have been permitted between
Grindelwald and Interlaken. Alas for those who hailed with delight
the extension of the Rhone Valley line from Sion to Visp!” It would
have been interesting to hear his comments on the Jungfrau railway.
The modern mountaineer would not easily forego the convenience of the
trains to Zermatt that save him many hours of tiresome, if romantic,
driving.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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