It was certainly not long before Antonine found that his success had not
been as unqualified as he had imagined. Alexander was Caesar by decree of
the Senate; Severus by some utterly unconstitutional decree of the army;
Antonini filius and Severi Nepos; but here it began and ended. The boy
was utterly unresponsive to the affection that Antonine was anxious to
lavish upon him; utterly incapable, so the Emperor said, of any sort of
training for the position he was destined to occupy. Undoubtedly a great
mistake had been made, the boy was a born prig, and the Emperor had given
his case away by adopting him at all, by putting him into a position in
which his popularity was bound to increase amongst those who did not know
him personally. In fact, Antonine arrived at the conclusion before the
wine harvest that he had played his aunt’s game and not his own, and in
consequence he became moody and uncomfortable.
Lampridius’ contrast of the two characters is, as we have said, a
caricature drawn for the laudation of the younger, the reprobation of
the elder. If only a part is true, it must have been very annoying for
the Emperor of seventeen to be saddled, through his own stupidity, with
a nincompoop of twelve, a boy who quoted proverbs to a purpose, and
the maxims of a detestable crowd of female relatives at every turn. Of
course, Lampridius’ likeness of his little hero is stocked with fulsome
adulation. One would think, on reading it, that there was at least one
person in the world who did not deceive himself when he said that he was
without sin, and therefore ready to cast the first stone. The account of
his first meeting with the Senate is simply ludicrous; no child, however
disgusting, could have displayed the unction and greasiness which is
recorded as having slipped off his tongue. Were he one-half as nasty as
Lampridius asserts, we can well imagine that the whole devil in Antonine
was striving to get hold of his cousin’s prejudices, trying to persuade
him to run, dance, play, to wake him up from the self-satisfaction which
so ill became his years. All of this, we are told, Antonine did, under
the generic terms of corrupting his morals, which is after all the sum
total of Antonine’s enormities.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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