Caligula and Vitellius had been famous as hosts, but the feasts that
Elagabalus gave outranked theirs for sheer splendour. His guests
certainly suffered from his passion for teasing, and to dine with the
Emperor in such a mood was no sybaritic enjoyment. He might serve you
with wax game and sweets of crystal, the counterparts of what he was
eating himself, and expect evident signs of enjoyment as you endeavoured
to masticate the representation; he would seat you on air cushions, and
have them deflated surreptitiously, thoroughly enjoying your discomfort;
but when that was over you would be served with camels’ heels, platters
of nightingales’ tongues, ostriches’ brains (six hundred at a time),
prepared with that garum sauce which the Sybarites invented, and of
which the secret is lost. Therewith were peas and grains of gold, beans
and amber, quail powdered with pearl dust, lentils and rubies, spiders
in jelly, fig-peckers served in pastry. The guests that wine overcame
were carried to bedrooms; when they awoke, there, staring at them, were
tigers and leopards—tame, of course, but some of the guests were stupid
enough not to know it, and died of fright. It might not be pleasant to be
promised adorable sirens, and to find oneself shut up for the night with
an elderly Ethiopian, but it was not essentially cruel or debased, at
least not from the humorist point of view, as was proved by the laughter
of the Emperor at the sight of your disgusted face when he let you out in
the morning. Unless you were fond of the water, it could not have been a
pleasant experience to take the part of a water Ixion—tied to a revolving
wheel—for the Emperor’s lust of the eye; but if you submitted to these
things, you were sure of a reward more liberal than any you had expected.
Lampridius reports that no guests left the Emperor’s presence with empty
hands. After dinner he would give you the gold and silver plate from
which you had eaten, or cause you to draw lots for prizes which varied
from a dead dog to the half of his daily revenue. Elagabalus saw no
virtue in sending men away in the style of Domitian with their heads
under their arms,—it was too conventionally the pose of the Christian
martyr.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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