The American Indian in the United States, Period 1850-1914: ... The Present Condition of the American Indian; His Political History and Other Topics; A Plea for JusticeMoorehead, Warren K. (Warren King)
History
The American Indian in the United States, Period 1850-1914: ... The Present Condition of the American Indian; His Political History and Other Topics; A Plea for Justice
Moorehead, Warren K. (Warren King)
Indians of North America; Indians of North America -- Government relations -- 1869-1934
According to affidavit numbered eleven, banker M. J. Kolb at Ogema sent
for one of the Indians and stated that he wished to buy the pine on the
minor son’s allotment. The minor was aged fourteen. The Indian went to
Kolb’s bank and found another man there, who stated that, although the
child was a minor, yet he would buy the timber and stand the risk. Kolb
paid the Indian $100 and ten dollars of this was given to Jim Bunker,
the interpreter. A month later the banker sent for the Indian and
stated, “You better bring your trust patent of your original allotment
to me or you will probably be arrested.” Thus Kolb obtained the Indian’s
original allotment in addition to the minor child’s pine. I might
continue repeating similar instances.
Two important and shocking statements I reproduce here. Government
official numbers, 247 and 92. They are self-explanatory.
STATE OF MINNESOTA } SS
COUNTY OF MAHNOMEN }
On this 23d day of August, A.D. 1909, before me, W. K. Moorehead,
Spec. U. S. Indian Agent, personally came Mayn-way-way-be-nace, who
being first duly sworn by me according to law, on oath deposes and
says:
Two years ago Mr. Waller of Waubun, Minn., came to my house
for the trust patent of my original allotment No. 2321 for
E2NE—Sec. 8, 144–40. This was hardwood timber. He gave me $20
cash. When he came he made this statement, “I have already
arranged at the Court House to have you arrested, and have
come over here to get your trust patent to take care of your
land for you.” My wife, Ah-be-dah-sah-mo-quay, and my
children, Antoine and Maggie (Mah-geed) were witnesses. Andrew
Vanoss came with Mr. Waller as interpreter. Vanoss gave me
whiskey and also presented me with a pint bottle of whiskey.
Mr. Waller took the trust patent and handed me $20 in cash. As
near as I can judge, my giving up the trust patent cancelled
the obligations incurred in the mortgage referred to in the
affidavit signed by my wife, Ah-be-dah-sah-mo-quay.
In the fall of 1908 I went to Mahnomen with the Trust Patent of my
additional allotment No. 1702 for N2SW—Sec. 36—145–38. This may be
timber land. I saw L. O. Johnson, of the Prairie Land Company. I
sold the land to Johnson for $364. He did not ask any questions as
to my blood relationship. I signed papers, my wife was present.
Willie Brunette was interpreter. I was drinking at the time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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