The American Occupation of the Philippines 1898-1912Blount, James H. (James Henderson)
History
The American Occupation of the Philippines 1898-1912
Blount, James H. (James Henderson)
Philippines -- History -- 1898-1946; Philippines -- Politics and government -- 1898-1935
That the United States hereby disclaim any disposition or
intention to exercise sovereignty, jurisdiction, or control over
said islands except for the pacification thereof, and assert their
determination when an independent government shall have been duly
erected therein entitled to recognition as such, to transfer to
said government, upon terms which shall be reasonable and just,
all rights secured under the cession by Spain, and to thereupon
leave the government and control of the islands to their people.
They were a twin brother to the Teller Cuban resolution which was
incorporated into the resolution declaring war against Spain, being
verbatim the same, except with the necessary changes of name, of
"islands" for "island," etc.
On January 18th, while the futile parleying board aforesaid was still
futilely parleying at Manila, Senator Bacon made an argument in the
Senate in support of his resolution, whose far-sighted statesmanship,
considered in relation to the analogies of its historic setting,
most strikingly reminds us of Burke's great speech on conciliation
with America delivered under similar circumstances nearly a century
and a quarter earlier. After alluding to the naturalness of the
apprehension of the Filipinos "that it is the purpose of the United
States Government to maintain permanent dominion over them," [183]
Senator Bacon urged:
The fundamental requirement in these resolutions is that the
Government of the United States will not undertake to exercise
permanent dominion over the Philippine Islands. The resolutions
are intentionally made broad, so that those who agree on that
fundamental proposition may stand upon them even though they
may differ materially as to a great many other things relative
to the future course of the government in connection with the
Philippine Islands.
Senator Bacon then quoted the following from some remarks Senator
Foraker had previously made in the course of the great debate on
the treaty:
I do not understand anybody to be proposing to take the Philippine
Islands with the idea and view of permanently holding them.
* * * The President of the United States does not, I know, and no
Senator in this chamber has made any such statement;
and added:
If the views expressed by the learned Senator from Ohio in
his speech * * * are those upon which we are to act, there is
very little difference between us; and there will be no future
contention between us * * * if we can have an authoritative
expression from The Law-Making Power of the United States in a
joint resolution that such is the purpose of the future. [184]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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