The American Occupation of the Philippines 1898-1912Blount, James H. (James Henderson)
History
The American Occupation of the Philippines 1898-1912
Blount, James H. (James Henderson)
Philippines -- History -- 1898-1946; Philippines -- Politics and government -- 1898-1935
To combat such a population, it is necessary to make the state of
war as insupportable as possible; and there is no more efficacious
way of accomplishing this than by keeping the minds of the people
in such a state of anxiety and apprehension that living under such
conditions will soon become unbearable. Little should be said. The
less said the better. Let acts, not words, convey intentions. [397]
Under date of December 26, 1901, General Bell reports:
I am now assembling in the neighborhood of 2500 men, who will be
used in columns of fifty each. I expect to accompany the command.
* * * I take so large a command for the purpose of thoroughly
searching each ravine, valley, and mountain peak for insurgents
and for food, expecting to destroy everything I find outside of
town. All able-bodied men will be killed or captured.
Such was the central idea animating the Bell Brigade that overran
Batangas in 1902. The American soldier in officially sanctioned
wrath is a thing so ugly and dangerous that it would take a Kipling
to describe him. I have seen him in that mood, but to describe it is
beyond me. Side by side with innumerable ambuscades incident to the
nature of the field service as it then was, in which little affairs
the soldier above mentioned had lost many a "bunkie," there had gone
on for some time, under the McKinley-Taft peace-at-any-price policy,
whose keynote was that no American should have a job a Filipino could
fill, much appointing to municipal and other offices of Filipinos,
many of whom had at once set to work to make their new offices useful
to the cause of their country by systematic aid to the ambuscade
business. With this and the Balangiga massacre ever in mind, the
men of General Bell's brigade began their work in Batangas in a mood
which quite made for fidelity in performance of orders to "make living
unbearable" for the Filipino "by acts, not words." Also, the American
soldier can sing, sometimes very badly, but often rather irrepressibly,
until stopped by his officer. Also, whether justly or unjustly is
beside the question, he considers a politician who pets the enemy
in the midst of a war a hypocrite. So General Bell's 2500 men began
that Batangas campaign on New Year's Day, 1902, giving preference,
out of their repertoire, to a campaign song whose ominous chorus ran:
"He may be a brother of William H. Taft
But he ain't no friend of mine,"
and between songs they would say purringly to one another, "Remember
Balangiga." And their commanding officer was the very incarnation of
this feeling. So listen to the stride of his seven-league boots and
the ring of his iron heel:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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