The American Postal Service: History of the Postal Service from the Earliest TimesMelius, Louis
History
The American Postal Service: History of the Postal Service from the Earliest Times
Melius, Louis
Postal service -- United States -- History
There was a growing suspicion that traffic in the carrying of liquor
from one point to another on the lines of the star-route service
by carriers was being conducted, and this suspicion afterwards
developed into loud and persistent complaints which finally reached
the Department and attracted official attention. It was stated that
liquor was being conveyed by these carriers to points in local option
territory and even distributed among the Indians, a practice which the
Government was particularly anxious to prevent. The matter was finally
brought to the attention of Postmaster General Von Meyer who at once
took steps to interfere with this traffic. After some consultation as
to the best means of stamping out this evil, a clause was inserted
in the advertisement for star-route service and later embodied in
every contract upon which awards were made. This statement says: “It
is further agreed that the contractor or carrier shall not transport
intoxicating liquor from one point to another on this route while in
the performance of mail service.”
This positive Governmental interference with the traffic in liquor by
means of the mails may not be generally known, and it is mentioned here
that credit might be given to Postmaster General Von Meyer for an act
which destroyed a growing evil, covertly conducted, and put a stop to a
practice which was doing damage in a great many sections.
By Act approved March 3, 1917, providing for appropriations for the
Post Office, no letter, postal card, circular, newspaper, etc.,
containing any advertisement of spirituous, vinuous, malted, fermented
or other intoxicating liquor of any kind, or containing a solicitation
of an order for said liquors, shall be deposited in or carried by
the mails of the United States, or be delivered by any postmaster or
letter carrier addressed and directed to any person, firm, corporation
or association at any place or point in any State or territory of the
United States, at which it is by the law in force in such State and
Territory at that time unlawful to advertise or solicit orders for such
liquors or any of them respectively.
How the Post Office Department Helps the Farmer
Of all the great Executive Departments, the Post Office comes closest
to the people and is of particular interest to the farmer living
away from the great avenues of postal service supply. The Postmaster
General, from his service in Congress, where the needs of the farmer
are known, coupled with the opportunities of his present position,
was able to render him a great service, and that he has done so, that
his administration has shown his successful efforts in this direction
cannot be questioned nor denied.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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