The American Postal Service: History of the Postal Service from the Earliest TimesMelius, Louis
History
The American Postal Service: History of the Postal Service from the Earliest Times
Melius, Louis
Postal service -- United States -- History
The cost of living will be reduced, it is stated, by eliminating
useless and expensive operation in the postal means of communication
between producer and consumer; will permit the producer to continue
production and the labor incident thereto, instead of suspending
production or labor while conveying produce to consumers, and will
extend the postal zone of collection-and-delivery service in the
vicinity of large cities to the point where the actual farmer-producer
is domiciled rather than where only suburban residents and nonproducers
live.
Care Required in Preparing Contracts
Among the most important duties which a postmaster is called upon to
perform is seeing that contracts for star-route service are properly
filled out before being sent to the department. These contracts are
of a legal nature and while the necessary provisions are plainly
stated and simple enough to be easily understood, extreme care must be
exercised to see that the instructions are complied with. Spaces for
the signatures of the contractor, the sureties and witnesses properly
filled out, dates given, names plainly written wherever required and
the contractor should personally examine the contract to see that all
this is carefully done. Failure to note these necessary details causes
the return of the contract for correction, delaying its acceptance
and imposing extra and unnecessary work upon the contract clerk. It
may also be stated that as failure to perform service on the part of
the contractor is liable to bring these contracts into courts of law
for judicial determination, it becomes of the highest importance that
nothing required to be done is omitted in preparation and the contract
be correct in form and in every particular.
Birthday of the American Postal Service
On the twenty-sixth of July, 1917, the postal service of the United
States can celebrate the one hundred and forty-third anniversary of
its establishment. It was on July 26, 1775, nearly a year before the
independence of the colonies was proclaimed, that the freedom of postal
affairs was made an accomplished fact. The British control had existed
for eighty-three years, from 1692 to 1775. There was only one line
then in existence along the coast with but few branches and those far
between. This service was first managed by private interests under a
patent from William and Mary, but afterwards directly by the English
crown. The fullness of time had at length arrived, had brought the
auspicious day, and postal independence was born!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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