The American Race: A Linguistic Classification and Ethnographic Description of the Native Tribes of North and South AmericaBrinton, Daniel G. (Daniel Garrison)
History
The American Race: A Linguistic Classification and Ethnographic Description of the Native Tribes of North and South America
Brinton, Daniel G. (Daniel Garrison)
Indians; Indians -- Languages
_Chinantec._ _Huave._ _Maya._ _Chapanec._
Man, { cha, } náshui, uinic, dipaju, naha.
{ ñuh, }
Woman, mui, { naptah, } ixal, nafui.
{ nostah, }
Sun, mañui, noet, kin, napiju, nyumbu.
Moon, zei, cahau, u, yuju.
Fire, nigei, kaak, niiyu.
Water, mui, ha, nimbu.
Head, gui, pol, hol, tkima.
Eye, manihi, uich, naté.
Ear, xicin, nyujmi.
Mouth, cuhaha, chi, duŭi, nunsu.
Nose, ni, nyungu.
Tongue, uak, baelu, griji.
Tooth, co, niji.
Hand, nquaha, cab, dila, diro.
Foot, nni, uoc, oc, laku, gura.
House, nu, piem, otoch, nangu.
1, cna, anop, hun, tike, ticao.
2, tno, epoem, ca, jomi, hăo.
3, nne, erof-poef, ox, jami, haui.
4, quiu, apûkif, can, haha.
5, ña, akukif, ho, hāomo.
The Chinantec is included in the Zapotec stock by Pimentel, who follows
the dictum of Hervas, confessedly without examination (_Lenguas Indigenas
de Mexico_, Tom. III., cap. 37). This was not the opinion of Dr. Berendt,
who has compared both tongues, and a comparison of the short vocabularies
which I give shows only one word, that for “foot,” which is identical in
both.
The Huaves, who claim a migration from the south, do not reveal a
connection in their language with any of the southern stocks.
The Maya of the Vocabulary is the pure tongue as spoken in Yucatan.
Its various dialects have been carefully studied by Berendt, Stoll and
others. The most corrupt is probably the Chaneabal of Chiapas, of which I
gave a short analysis in the _American Anthropologist_, Jan., 1888.
INTER-ISTHMIAN STOCKS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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