The American Reformed Cattle Doctor: Containing the necessary information for preserving the health and curing the diseases of oxen, cows, sheep, and swine, with a great variety of original recipes, and valuable information in reference to farm and dairy managementDadd, George H.
Science
The American Reformed Cattle Doctor: Containing the necessary information for preserving the health and curing the diseases of oxen, cows, sheep, and swine, with a great variety of original recipes, and valuable information in reference to farm and dairy management
Dadd, George H.
Veterinary medicine
In cases where the nature of the injury will not admit of the wounded
edges being kept in contact, and a large surface is exposed, we must
promote granulation by keeping the parts clean, and by the daily
application of fir balsam. Unhealthy granulations may be kept down by
touching them with burnt alum, or sprinkling on their surface powdered
bloodroot. The author has treated several cases, in which there was no
hope of healing by the first intention, by the daily use of tincture of
capsicum, together with tonic, stimulating, astringent, antiseptic
poultices and fomentations, as the case seemed to require, and they
always terminated favorably. In all cases of injury to joints, rest and
a light diet are indispensable.
SWELLINGS OF JOINTS.
Swellings frequently arise from bruises and strains; they are sometimes,
however, connected with a rheumatic affection, caused by cold, exposure
to rain, or turning an animal into wet pasture lands after active
exercise. In the acute stage, known by tenderness, unnatural heat, and
lameness, the animal should be put on a light diet of scalded shorts,
&c.; the parts to be frequently bathed with cold water; and, if
practicable, a bandage may be passed around the limb, and kept moist
with the same. If the part still continues painful, take four ounces of
arnica flowers, moisten them with boiling water, when cool, bind them
around the part, and let them remain twenty-four hours. This seldom
fails. On the other hand, should the parts be in a chronic state, which
may be recognized by inactivity, coldness, &c., then the following
embrocation will restore the lost tone:--
Oil of wormwood, 1 ounce.
" " cedar, 1 ounce.
Hot drops, 4 ounces.
Vinegar, 1 pint.
Mix, and rub the part faithfully night and morning. Friction with the
hand or a brush will materially assist to cure. In all cases where
suppuration has commenced, and matter can be distinctly felt, the sooner
the following poultice shall be applied, the better:--
Powdered slippery elm, } equal parts.
" linseed, }
Boiling water sufficient to moisten; then add a wine-glass of vinegar.
To be renewed every twelve hours, until the matter escapes.
SPRAIN OF THE FETLOCK.
Sprain, or _strain_, as it is commonly termed, sometimes arises from
violent exertions; at other times, by the animal unexpectedly treading
on some uneven surface.
_Treatment._--First wash the foot clean, then carefully examine the
cleft, and remove any substance that may have lodged there. A cotton
bandage folded around the claws and continued above the fetlock, kept
wet with the following lotion, will speedily reduce any excess of
inflammatory action that may exist:--
Acetic acid, 1 ounce.
Water, 1 pint.
_Another._
Vinegar, 1 pint.
Water, 3 pints.
STRAIN OF THE HIP.
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