The American Reformed Cattle Doctor: Containing the necessary information for preserving the health and curing the diseases of oxen, cows, sheep, and swine, with a great variety of original recipes, and valuable information in reference to farm and dairy managementDadd, George H.
Science
The American Reformed Cattle Doctor: Containing the necessary information for preserving the health and curing the diseases of oxen, cows, sheep, and swine, with a great variety of original recipes, and valuable information in reference to farm and dairy management
Dadd, George H.
Veterinary medicine
In many cases, if attended to immediately, nothing more will be
necessary than confining the animal to a light diet, with frequent
drinks of linseed tea, warmth and moisture applied locally in the form
of a slippery elm poultice, which may be kept in close contact with the
throat by securing it to the horns. But, in very severe attacks, mullein
leaves steeped in vinegar and applied to the parts, with an occasional
stimulating injection, (see APPENDIX,) together with a gruel
diet, are the only means of relief.
FOOTNOTE:
[12] This includes the larynx, pharynx, and trachea.
BRONCHITIS.
Bronchitis consists in a thickening of the fibrous and mucous surfaces
of the trachea, and generally results from maltreated hoose or catarrh.
_Symptoms._--A dry, husky, wheezing cough, laborious breathing, hot
breath, and dry tongue.
_Treatment._--Warm poultices of slippery elm or flaxseed, on the surface
of which sprinkle powdered lobelia. Apply them to the throat moderately
warm; if they are too hot they will prove injurious. In the first place
administer the following drink:--
Powdered licorice, 1 ounce.
" elecampane, half an ounce.
Slippery elm, 1 ounce.
Boiling water sufficient to make it of the consistence of thin gruel.
If there is great difficulty of breathing, add half a tea-spoon of
lobelia to the above, and repeat the dose night and morning. Linseed or
marshmallow tea is a valuable auxiliary in the treatment of this
disease. The animal should be comfortably housed, and the legs kept warm
by friction with coarse straw.
INFLAMMATION OF GLANDS.
There are numerous glandular bodies distributed over the animal
structure. Those to which the reader's attention is called are, first,
the parotid, situated beneath the ear; secondly, the sub-lingual,
beneath the tongue; lastly, the sub-maxillary, situated just within the
angle of the jaw. They are organized similarly to other glands, as the
kidneys, &c., possessing arteries, veins, lymphatics, &c., which
terminate in a common duct. They have also a ramification of nerves, and
the body of the gland has its own system of arterial vessels and
absorbents, which are enclosed by a serous membrane. They produce a
copious discharge of fluid, called saliva. Its use is to lubricate the
mouth, thereby preventing friction; also to lubricate the food, and
assist digestion.
Inflammation of either of these glands may be known by the heat,
tenderness, enlargement, and difficulty of swallowing. They are usually
sympathetically affected, as in hoose, catarrh, influenza, &c., and
generally resume their natural state when these maladies disappear.
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