The Americans in the Great War; v 1. The Second Battle of the Marne: (Château-Thierry, Soissons, Fismes)
History
The Americans in the Great War; v 1. The Second Battle of the Marne: (Château-Thierry, Soissons, Fismes)
France -- Guidebooks; Marne, 2nd Battle of the, France, 1918
At great sacrifice the Germans succeeded in getting a footing on the
southern slopes of the Marne. The objectives of their extreme right,
starting from Chartèves, were points five to six miles south of the
river. They were held up by the Americans. Of the 1,000 prisoners taken
by the Allies during their counter-attack south of the Marne on July 15,
600 were captured by the Americans, who forced the Germans back over the
river, west of Jaulgonne. To the east of that village the Germans
advanced several kilometres south of the river. Part of the American
front, facing eastwards, made a dogged resistance until July 20, in
spite of enemy reinforcements. The 3rd American Division fought for nine
consecutive days, and was only relieved by the 32nd Division on July 30.
The success of the Franco-American counter-attack of July 18, from
Château-Thierry to Soissons, relieved the violent pressure on the
Americans, and forced the Germans to retreat across the river. It was
now the turn of the Americans to attack. On the 21st they crossed the
river and occupied Mont-St.-Père, Chartèves, and Jaulgonne. On the 22nd,
they captured the villages east of Jaulgonne, and continued their march
towards the Ourcq.
The tourist has now gone over their field of action.
_From Château-Thierry, return to Paris per the itinerary used for
coming._
(_On arriving at the fortifications of Paris, the tourist should present
his “bulletin de réintroduction” at the “Octroi."_)
CONTENTS
VOLUME I
PAGE
FOREWORD 2
THE GERMAN OFFENSIVE 3-21
THE ALLIES’ COUNTER-OFFENSIVE 21-38
THE GERMAN RETREAT 28-38
THE OFFENSIVE OF AUGUST 1 33-35
RESULTS OF THE ALLIES’
COUNTER-OFFENSIVE 36-38
A VISIT TO THE BATTLEFIELDS 39-128
1ST ITINERARY 40-62
Paris 40
Château-Thierry 40-48
Belleau Wood 49-54
Bouresches 59-60
Château-Thierry 48
2ND ITINERARY 63-96
Château-Thierry 64
Oulchy-le-Château 68-70
Longpont 76-78
Soissons 94
3RD ITINERARY 97-128
Soissons 97
Laffaux 98-99
Fismes 105-109
Mont St. Père 126-127
Paris 128
AMERICAN UNITS ENGAGED--
1st Corps 27
3rd Corps 35
1st Division 26
2nd Division 12
3rd Division 13
4th Division 27
26th Division 21
77th Division 35
[Illustration: SOISSONS IN NOVEMBER, 1918. NOTE THE SEPARATION OF THE
CATHEDRAL TOWER FROM THE NAVE.]
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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