The picture presented by this development of Professor Lewis's
suggestion would be something like this: the world contains bits of
matter (electrons and protons) possessing various amounts of energy.
Sometimes energy is transferred from one of these bits of matter to
another; usually this process has been thought to be casual, like
the wandering of thistledown, but it is found to be more like the
parcels post, in the sense that the energy has a definite destination.
It is now suggested that there is no postman, because, if there
were, he would be as magical as Santa Claus; the alternative is to
suppose that the energy passes immediately from one piece of matter
to another. It is true that, by the clock, there is a lapse of time
between the departure of the energy from the source and its arrival
at its destination. But there is no interval in the relativity sense,
and the lapse of time will vary according to the co-ordinate system
employed—i.e. according to the way in which the clock is
moving. I do not know how the view we are considering will account
for the time taken by a double journey to a reflector and back, which
is not purely conventional. Nor do I know what will happen to the
conservation of energy if light cannot be radiated into the void.
This latter argument, however, is not serious, since light which
never hits a piece of matter is in any case purely hypothetical. I am
not sure, either, that the theory is intended to be as radical as I
have suggested; perhaps it is only meant that light never starts on a
journey without having a destination in view. In this form, however,
the theory would seem scarcely credible: we should have to suppose that
matter could exercise a mysterious[Pg 129] attraction from a distance, which
would undo the gain derived from Einstein's theory of gravitation.
Perhaps the theory may have gained undue plausibility from a belief
that the whole geometry of space-time depended upon interval, whereas
in fact there is a space-time order which is not derivable from
interval, and which, as presupposed in relativity theory, does not
regard as contiguous parts of a light ray which would ordinarily be
regarded as widely separated.[32] Perhaps it may be possible to avoid
these difficulties, but, if so, a very great theoretical reconstruction
will be necessary. Meanwhile it must be regarded as still possible that
some less revolutionary theory may solve the difficulties connected
with the interchange of energy between light and bodies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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