coffeehouses, which much resemble our taverns; they will labour hard
all day long to be drunk at night, and spend totius anni labores, as
St. Ambrose adds, in a tippling feast; convert day into night, as
Seneca taxes some in his times, Pervertunt officia anoctis et lucis;
when we rise, they commonly go to bed, like our antipodes,
Nosque ubi primus equis oriens afflavit anhelis,
Illis sera rubens ascendit lumina vesper.
So did Petronius in Tacitus, Heliogabalus in Lampridius.
[1418]———Noctes vigilibat ad ipsum
Mane, diem totum stertebat?———
———He drank the night away
Till rising dawn, then snored out all the day.
Snymdiris the Sybarite never saw the sun rise or set so much as once in
twenty years. Verres, against whom Tully so much inveighs, in winter he
never was extra tectum vix extra lectum, never almost out of bed,
[1419] still wenching and drinking; so did he spend his time, and so do
myriads in our days. They have gymnasia bibonum, schools and
rendezvous; these centaurs and Lapithae toss pots and bowls as so many
balls; invent new tricks, as sausages, anchovies, tobacco, caviar,
pickled oysters, herrings, fumados, &c.: innumerable salt meats to
increase their appetite, and study how to hurt themselves by taking
antidotes [1420]to carry their drink the better; [1421]and when nought
else serves, they will go forth, or be conveyed out, to empty their
gorge, that they may return to drink afresh. They make laws, insanas
leges, contra bibendi fallacias, and [1422]brag of it when they have
done, crowning that man that is soonest gone, as their drunken
predecessors have done, —[1423]quid ego video? Ps. Cum corona Pseudolum
ebrium tuum—. And when they are dead, will have a can of wine with
[1424]Maron's old woman to be engraven on their tombs. So they triumph
in villainy, and justify their wickedness; with Rabelais, that French
Lucian, drunkenness is better for the body than physic, because there
be more old drunkards than old physicians. Many such frothy arguments
they have, [1425]inviting and encouraging others to do as they do, and
love them dearly for it (no glue like to that of good fellowship). So
did Alcibiades in Greece; Nero, Bonosus, Heliogabalus in Rome, or
Alegabalus rather, as he was styled of old (as [1426]Ignatius proves
out of some old coins). So do many great men still, as
[1427]Heresbachius observes. When a prince drinks till his eyes stare,
like Bitias in the Poet,
[1428]———(ille impiger hausit
Spumantem vino pateram.)
———a thirsty soul;
He took challenge and embrac'd the bowl;
With pleasure swill'd the gold, nor ceased to draw
Till he the bottom of the brimmer saw.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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