Thus they go commonly meditating unto themselves, thus they sit, such
is their action and gesture. Fulgosus, l. 8, c. 7, makes mention how
Th. Aquinas supping with king Lewis of France, upon a sudden knocked
his fist upon the table, and cried, conclusum est contra Manichaeos,
his wits were a wool-gathering, as they say, and his head busied about
other matters, when he perceived his error, he was much [1994]abashed.
Such a story there is of Archimedes in Vitruvius, that having found out
the means to know how much gold was mingled with the silver in king
Hieron's crown, ran naked forth of the bath and cried ἕυρηκα, I have
found: [1995]and was commonly so intent to his studies, that he never
perceived what was done about him: when the city was taken, and the
soldiers now ready to rifle his house, he took no notice of it. St.
Bernard rode all day long by the Lemnian lake, and asked at last where
he was, Marullus, lib. 2, cap. 4. It was Democritus's carriage alone
that made the Abderites suppose him to have been mad, and send for
Hippocrates to cure him: if he had been in any solemn company, he would
upon all occasions fall a laughing. Theophrastus saith as much of
Heraclitus, for that he continually wept, and Laertius of Menedemus
Lampsacus, because he ran like a madman, [1996]saying, he came from
hell as a spy, to tell the devils what mortal men did. Your greatest
students are commonly no better, silly, soft fellows in their outward
behaviour, absurd, ridiculous to others, and no whit experienced in
worldly business; they can measure the heavens, range over the world,
teach others wisdom, and yet in bargains and contracts they are
circumvented by every base tradesman. Are not these men fools? and how
should they be otherwise, but as so many sots in schools, when (as
[1997]he well observed) they neither hear nor see such things as are
commonly practised abroad? how should they get experience, by what
means? [1998]I knew in my time many scholars, saith Aeneas Sylvius (in
an epistle of his to Gasper Scitick, chancellor to the emperor),
excellent well learned, but so rude, so silly, that they had no common
civility, nor knew how to manage their domestic or public affairs.
Paglarensis was amazed, and said his farmer had surely cozened him,
when he heard him tell that his sow had eleven pigs, and his ass had
but one foal. To say the best of this profession, I can give no other
testimony of them in general, than that of Pliny of Isaeus; [1999]He is
yet a scholar, than which kind of men there is nothing so simple, so
sincere, none better, they are most part harmless, honest, upright,
innocent, plain-dealing men.
Now because they are commonly subject to such hazards and
inconveniences as dotage, madness, simplicity, &c. Jo. Voschius would
have good scholars to be highly rewarded, and had in some extraordinary
respect above other men, to have greater [2000]privileges than the
rest, that adventure themselves and abbreviate their lives for the
public good.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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