The Ancient Bronze Implements, Weapons, and Ornaments, of Great Britain and Ireland.Evans, John
History
The Ancient Bronze Implements, Weapons, and Ornaments, of Great Britain and Ireland.
Evans, John
Bronze age -- Great Britain; Bronze age -- Ireland; Great Britain -- Antiquities
[Illustration: Fig. 260.—Isle of Harty. 1/1]
The only specimen mentioned in the Catalogue of the Museum of the
Society of Antiquaries of Scotland is in all 14 inches long, with
a thick back and notched tang, and of this the place of finding is
unknown. Professor Daniel Wilson[749] speaks of it as having been
found in Ayrshire, and regards it as a reaping instrument. He also
figures a socketed knife of much the same size from the collection
of Sir John Clerk at Penicuick House, in which are also some tanged
specimens. I cannot help suspecting that these are of foreign origin.
In Ireland the form appears to be at present unknown.
[Illustration: Fig. 261.—Allhallows, Hoo. ½]
In Fig. 261 is shown a knife of a form which is of extremely rare
occurrence in this country; though, as will be seen, it has frequently
been found in France.
The specimen here figured has been kindly lent me by Mr. Humphrey
Wickham, of Strood, and was found with a hoard of bronze objects
at Allhallows, Hoo,[750] Kent. The hoard contained socketed celts,
gouges, a spear-head, fragments of swords, and the object engraved as
Fig. 286. One more crescent-like in form was found with a hoard of
bronze objects near Meldreth, Cambridgeshire, and is in the British
Museum.
Knives of this kind were associated with celts, gouges, &c., in
the hoard of Notre-Dame d’Or, now in the museum at Poitiers. Two
also were present in the Alderney hoard found near the _Pierre du
Villain_.[751]
Some knives of this character were found with a hoard of bronze tools
and weapons at Questembert, Brittany, and are now in the museum at
Vannes. A broken one was in the hoard of the Jardin des Plantes,
Nantes.[752] One from La Manche is engraved in the _Memoirs of the
Society of Antiquaries of Normandy_, 1827-8, pl. xvi. 20. A knife
of this character of rectangular form, each side being brought to
an edge, was found with other bronze relics at Plonéour, Brittany,
and is engraved in the _Archæologia Cambrensis_.[753] In character
this knife closely resembles some of those in flint.[754] A kind of
triangular knife of the same character was found at Briatexte[755]
(Tarn). One from the station of Eaux Vives, in the Lake of Geneva,
has the face ornamented at the blunt margin with a vandyke of hatched
triangles. In some French varieties there are rings at the top of the
blade instead of holes through it. In a curious specimen from St.
Jullien, Chapleuil, in the collection of M. Aymard, at Le Puy, the edge
is nearly semicircular, and there are eight round holes through the
blade as well as two rings at the back. Some of the razors from the
Lake-dwellings of Savoy and Switzerland are of much the same character
as these knives. I have a knife of this class with a rather large
triangular opening in it and two circular loops, found at Bernissart,
Hainault.[756] Another somewhat different was found at Lavène[757]
(Tarn).
[Illustration: Fig. 262.—Cottle.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account