The Annals of WillenhallHackwood, Frederick William
History
The Annals of Willenhall
Hackwood, Frederick William
Willenhall (Walsall, England)
Other points of complaint put forward were that the two chapels afforded
every facility to the inhabitants of the respective places for divine
worship and the administration of the sacraments; that formerly Bilston
and Willenhall each paid only £4 a year to the mother church, but that
since 1716 increasing demands had been made till as much as £56 was asked
for; and that all which these chapelries received in return were the
bread and wine used in the sacrament, four times a year, and for which
they paid £4 per annum, the chapelwardens being allowed 3d. in the £ at
Boston and 4d. in the £ at Willenhall for collecting it.
It was also complained that all the rest of the villages had been forced
“to contribute in like proportion with these two towns,” and that these
levies on the out-hamlets had been made for additions to, or improvements
of, Wolverhampton Church, which were quite superfluous in their
character, if not absolutely illegal.
On this opinion (of a learned Sergeant-at-Law) the inhabitants of
Willenhall were invited to join with those of Bilston in a common defence
for their mutual benefit. On the advice of the esteemed Dr. Wilkes, a
well-known local Antiquary, who was then the leading public man of
Willenhall, the invitation was declined.
Litigation proceeded for several years both in the ecclesiastical courts
and in chancery, but without any definite decision being arrived at.
In 1754 the Earl of Stamford tried to induce both parties to submit a
case fairly drawn up (for the legal work in the preparation of which he
generously offered to pay all the costs) and to abide by the decision.
The people of Willenhall, through Dr. Wilkes, thanked his lordship for
his friendly offer, and declared their willingness to accept it.
The Wolverhampton officials, however, rejected the proposal, in the hope
they would win their case in the ecclesiastical courts. When the case
eventually came to trial in 1755 an old parish book was produced, which
showed that the exorbitant demands of Wolverhampton were distinctly
illegal. In it was an entry of 1668, which ran in this wise:—
“This is the portion of Rates each Chapelry and Prebend shall pay
towards the repairs of the Mother Church:—
£ s. d.
Wolverhampton 36 0 0
Bilston 12 0 0
Wylnale 12 0 0
Wednesflde 12 0 0
Hatherton 3 0 0
Featherstone 1 4 0
Kinvaston 1 1 0
Hilton 1 7 0
Pelsall 2 2 0
Bentley 1 10 0
Stretton rent 1 6 8
83 10 8
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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