The Antiquarian Magazine & Bibliographer; Vol. 4, July-Dec 1884Various
History
The Antiquarian Magazine & Bibliographer; Vol. 4, July-Dec 1884
Various
Archaeology -- Periodicals; Great Britain -- Antiquities -- Periodicals
The July number of THE ANTIQUARIAN MAGAZINE has now brought us Mr.
Round’s third paper. Instead, however, of its containing, as we had been
led to expect, some more fully developed account of his “natural and
intelligible process by which the English word _port_ was formed,” and
some evidence in proof of his strange and as yet unsupported assertion
that the word _port_ was originally “coined by the English,” we find
that he merely reverts to a further consideration of the word _port_,
touching on the question of Newport gate, and barely alluding to the
Welsh _porth_, two points to which it will be observed that I have here
just adverted somewhat more fully.
I now apprehend that I have been mistaken, but must confess that it
never occurred to me that Mr. Round’s conjecture in his second paper as
to the manner in which the minds of “the English pirates” would be
likely to be affected by the word _portus_, was all he meant to tell us
respecting “the natural and intelligible process by which the English
word _port_ was formed,” or that he could seriously propose to put
forward this crude assumption of his own for general acceptance on a
question of this kind.
Mr. Round’s observations in his third paper are not of a character to
make it necessary for me in any way to alter or modify anything that I
have already said. Indeed, so far as his introduction of the authority
of Mr. Freeman is concerned, he has contributed only to strengthen my
position, for the passage which he quotes from Mr. Freeman’s “English
Towns and Districts,” (a work which I have not enjoyed the advantage of
seeing,) may, _mutatis mutandis_, be equally well applied to the word
port-reeve.
If we merely substitute the word _port_ for “name of the gate,” and _in
Port-reeve_ for “Nova Porta,” the sentence will read thus: “The abiding
Latin port, in port-reeve, of itself goes far to show that there could
have been no long gap between Roman or British and English occupation.”
With this slight and quite legitimate alteration, (for the whole force
of Mr. Freeman’s statement hangs on the presence of the word _porta_,)
it would be difficult to express the point for which I have been
contending in more apposite terms, and the circumstance that Mr. Round
sees fit to question Mr. Freeman’s statement because _he_ can “find no
evidence for it,” is a matter regarding which I do not feel myself
called upon to enter.
As Mr. Round now informs us that his paper is “to be continued,” and it
appears to be uncertain when it will be brought to a conclusion, I deem
it best no longer to defer forwarding this reply, more especially as he
proposes to make some other words, with which I do not find myself in
any way concerned, the subject of his future criticisms.
In conclusion, I would observe that the result of my former paper was to
bring me many interesting communications on the subject of which it
treats.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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