The Antiquarian Magazine & Bibliographer; Vol. 4, July-Dec 1884Various
History
The Antiquarian Magazine & Bibliographer; Vol. 4, July-Dec 1884
Various
Archaeology -- Periodicals; Great Britain -- Antiquities -- Periodicals
_The Red Gild._--The particular objects of this Gild, or even the
circumstances which led to the adoption of its name, have hitherto
defied all inquiry.
_The Gild of St. William_, trading to North Bern. This was probably a
gild of merchants trading to North Bergen (Norway). Lynn had carried on
a considerable trade with the North of Europe from a very early period,
and many Lynn merchants resided in those parts. There is in the
Corporation records a letter in Latin, bearing date 1305, from
Bartholomew, the King of Norway’s Chancellor, to the Mayor of Lynn, in
behalf of Thurkill and other merchants residing there. It was customary
for the merchants of Lynn to have a consul of their own--an
Alderman--appointed for Norway. To this end a royal warrant was
necessary. Here is a copy of such a document issued by Henry V. (first
half of fifteenth century):--
“HENRY, by the grace of God, King of England and of France, and
Lord of Ireland.
To our trusty and well-beloved the Mayor, Aldermen, and other merchants
inhabiting within our town of Lynn, shewed unto us, that by the old
privilege among you, used in exercising the sale of your merchandises in
the lands and countries of Denmark and Norway, ye have an ancient custom
to have an Alderman chosen by election among you, to be ruler and
governor of your Company in the said countries, and to see good rule and
order kept amongst you there, which we woll be content to help and see
to be holden for the increasing and augmentation of the common weal and
prosperity of you and all other our true subjects; we having the same in
our good remembrance, be content and woll, that ye godre and assemble
toguider, and among you chuse such oon to be your said Alderman, as ye
shall think convenient, good, honest, and sufficient for the premisses:
and to use, have, enjoy, and occupy the liberties and franchises in this
cause heretofore accustomed. Yeven under our Signet at our manor of
Greenwich, the 18th day of July, the fifth year of our reign.”
It will be remembered in this connection that Lynn was one of the
trading stations of the Hanseatic League.
There seem to have been several Gild-halls in the town, viz., those of
the Gilds of the _Trinity_ and of _St. George_ respectively, and it is
supposed of various others. In vol. i. of Richards’ “History of Lynn”
will be found many additional details of interest regarding the Gilds of
this town.
(_To be continued._)
[Illustration: text decoration]
AN ancient stained glass panel representing a pedlar and his dog
has lately been removed from a window of Lambeth Church, to give
place to a new memorial window. It commemorated “some person
unknown” who is supposed to have left to the parish a piece of land
long known as “Pedlar’s Acre.” Its removal has caused some
excitement in the parish.
Autograph Letters.
No. V.--THE REV. P. MORANT TO A. FARLEY, ESQ.
SOUTH LAMBETH, _Oct. 17, 1769_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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