The Antiquarian Magazine & Bibliographer; Vol. 4, July-Dec 1884Various
History
The Antiquarian Magazine & Bibliographer; Vol. 4, July-Dec 1884
Various
Archaeology -- Periodicals; Great Britain -- Antiquities -- Periodicals
“IN the early part of last winter,” writes a correspondent of _The
Times_, “operations were begun in the bed of the Rhone, at Geneva, in
connection with a scheme for utilising the power of the stream for
mechanical purposes. During the work a part of the river bed, near the
island on which stands Julius Cæsar’s Tower, and where Philibert
Berthelier, the Genevan patriot, suffered death, was laid bare, and in
view of the great antiquity of Geneva, and the fact that it was an
Allobrogian town before it became a Roman station, sanguine expectations
were entertained as to the likelihood of making important archæologic
finds.” These hopes have not been disappointed; for there has been
lately found, buried in gravel among a range of piles, relics of the
lacustrine age, a block of white Jurassic rock, evidently dressed by the
hand of man, and having in the centre a circular depression surrounded
by a sort of crown. Further examination showed it to be the upper part
of a Roman altar. It is in the ordinary form of a pilaster with capitals
and a corresponding base terminating in a crown, in relief, cut in the
stone. The height of the relic is 80 centimetres, the width 33. There is
no other trace of ornamentation than the mouldings and cornices of the
upper and lower parts, but on the principal face there appears an
inscription, in superb letters and an admirable state of preservation.
It runs thus: DEO NEPTVN C. VITALINIV VICTORINVS MILES LEGI. XXII.
ACVRIS V. S. L. M. Only two letters are lacking. At the end of the
second word the engraver had not room for the final O, and at the end of
the fourth word an S has been effaced by time or worn away by water. The
word _legionis_ has been shortened into LEGI, but the truncation of the
I may be due to an accidental erasure. The inscription, which is easily
read, is to the following effect:--_Deo Neptuno, C. Vitalinius
Victorinus, miles legionis XXII., a curis, votum solvit libens merito._
The author, therefore, was a soldier of the twenty-second legion, Caius
Vitalinius Victorinus, who, having without doubt escaped shipwreck on
the lake, had vowed to raise an altar to Neptune, the god of the waves,
and by a singular chance the whole stone of the Jura which testifies to
the fulfilment of his vow has been preserved by falling into the very
waters from which he was saved. Besides this altar stone, several other
objects have lately been found in the bed of the river; among them are
the upper part of a tin vase representing, in relief, Diana and
Endymion, and a transparent stone cut in facets; the latter, if not
false, will be highly interesting and valuable.
Antiquarian Correspondence.
Sin scire labores,
Quære, age: quærenti pagina nostra patet.
_All communications must be accompanied by the name and address of
the sender, not necessarily for publication._
HERALDIC QUERY.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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