The apiary; or, bees, bee-hives, and bee culture [1865]: Being a familiar account of the habits of bees, and the most improved methods of management, with full directions, adapted for the cottager, farmer, or scientific apiarianNeighbor, Alfred
Science
The apiary; or, bees, bee-hives, and bee culture [1865]: Being a familiar account of the habits of bees, and the most improved methods of management, with full directions, adapted for the cottager, farmer, or scientific apiarian
Bees may be very inexpensively and profitably kept in the Cottager's
hive (see page 34), which will be found a very productive one. It is
true that it has not the appliances of windows and bell glasses; for
the cottager is not supposed so much to care for his hives as a source
of amusement; his object in bee-keeping is simply the profit it may
bring. For those of our readers who wish to have united the facility
of observing the bees with that of the plentiful production of honey,
we would especially recommend the "Improved Cottage" hive, described
at page 28. If inclined to go to a little further expense, the hives
numbered 1, 2, 3, and 7, all afford constant opportunity for inspection
of the bees, and allow of their working freely in the most natural
manner.
There are few hobbies which cost so little outlay as the keeping of
bees. Once the "plant" of hives is purchased, there is little, if any,
additional expense, and always a probability of a fair return. If
honey be obtainable, the bees will find it; they work for nothing, and
provide themselves with sustenance, requiring only a very little labour
from their keepers, and that labour is of a pleasing and instructive
kind.
To the advanced and skilful apiarian we would especially commend the
use of the Bar-and-frame hives. With these, as we have attempted to
show, the bee-keeper has a full command over his hives and bees.
Many mistakes, it is true, have been made by uninitiated bee-keepers
in using the more elaborate hives. Being struck with the remarkable
facilities afforded by these superior hives for the extraction of
any one comb, and, perhaps, fascinated with their easy sway over so
highly organized a community, these new-fangled bee-keepers have
acquired a habit of perpetually and incautiously meddling with the
bees. The inevitable results in such cases are distress to the bees,
impoverishment of the stocks, and loss and vexation to the over zealous
apiarian. All these things may be avoided, if it be remembered that
there are first steps in bee-keeping, as well as in croquet, chemistry,
or cricket. In bee-keeping, as in floriculture it is a great point to
know when to "let well alone." There is no florist, however anxious
for a prize, who would be continually pulling up his plants to see
how their roots were growing. Doubtless, the full control which the
bars and frames afford over the inmost recesses of the hives, is a
great temptation to the bee-keeper; but, if he yields too readily to
it, he will imperil his chance of profit, and deprive himself of that
continuous source of interest, which a judicious apiarian always enjoys.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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