The apiary; or, bees, bee-hives, and bee culture [1866]: Being a familiar account of the habits of bees, and the most improved methods of management, with full directions, adapted for the cottager, farmer, or scientific apiarianNeighbor, Alfred
Science
The apiary; or, bees, bee-hives, and bee culture [1866]: Being a familiar account of the habits of bees, and the most improved methods of management, with full directions, adapted for the cottager, farmer, or scientific apiarian
Some of our readers may deem us neglectful in having, as it were,
left them to struggle through their bee-keeping novitiate without
informing them how to avoid being stung by their docile but well-armed
flock. Of course, having described the bee-dress, we have supposed
that the apiarian was clad, if not "in complete steel," at least in
the head-gear and gloves, which will render him invulnerable. The
best safeguard from the anger of bees--as, indeed, from the malice
of men--is a quiet and peaceable spirit. The apiarian will learn to
handle his bees not only as "if he loved them,"--as the quaint angler
says--but as if he fully believes that the bees love _him_. This they
will do whenever he approaches and treats them gently. There are some
cases of exception to this generally peaceable disposition of the bee;
perchance a few bees are dyspeptic, and refuse to be pacified, let
their master seek to bribe them never so wisely. Then, too, sometimes
the bee-master himself may be dyspeptic, which the unerring olfactory
sense of the bees speedily detects, and their anger is immediately
aroused. Some few persons, owing to constitutional peculiarities in
their breath or insensible perspiration, are objects of constant
animosity with bees, who, by driving them from the apiary, are giving
a physician's advice without charge for a fee. Some of the choicest
perfumes used by ladies are offensive to bees; and one may feel very
certain that the "fine puss gentleman," who disgusted the brave
Hotspur with his "pouncet-box" and praise of "'parmaceti for an inward
bruise," would have been speedily driven from an apiary in ignominious
flight. Occasionally, even a skilful apiarian may inadvertently crush
a single bee; such a mischance is detected by the community with much
more facility than by any "crowner's quest," and their prompt verdict
decrees the summary punishment of the offender. There would be much
less fear of stings if it were always remembered that bees are never
aggressive. "Defence, not defiance," is their motto. They scarcely ever
attempt to sting when away from the hive, and very seldom indeed at the
time of swarming, for then they are gorged with honey. When molested
by angry bees, do not attempt to beat them off; the safest and best
retreat is a green bush. Thrust your head into this, or if no such
refuge be near, in an emergency, throw yourself on the ground, and,
with face downwards, the bees will soon leave you.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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