The apiary; or, bees, bee-hives, and bee culture [1866]: Being a familiar account of the habits of bees, and the most improved methods of management, with full directions, adapted for the cottager, farmer, or scientific apiarianNeighbor, Alfred
Science
The apiary; or, bees, bee-hives, and bee culture [1866]: Being a familiar account of the habits of bees, and the most improved methods of management, with full directions, adapted for the cottager, farmer, or scientific apiarian
If, on looking in at the little window, the bee-master sees that the
cells are sealed over, the cap of honey may be removed in the mode
already described. The cells near the window are the last to be filled,
so, when they are sealed, it is safe to conclude that the combs in the
unseen parts are also finished.
Sometimes the queen ascends and deposits her eggs; if, on turning up
the super, brood be visible, replace the cap for a few days, until
the young bees quit their cells. When thus emptied, honey will be
deposited in lieu of the brood.
Suitable pedestals for these hives to stand upon may be obtained. It is
important that these be firmly fixed, and the hive also made fast to
the stand, to prevent its being blown over by high winds.
WOODBURY BAR AND FRAME HIVES.
[Illustration]
Mr. Woodbury's Bar and Frame Hive, as originally made, consists of
a wooden box, fourteen and a half inches square inside, nine inches
deep. This is a hive of large size, but the actual habitable space
inside is lessened by the room occupied by the frames, of which there
are ten; these rest on a rabbet a little below the surface, leaving
a space of three-eighths of an inch between the upper side of the
bars and the crown-board. This allows a free passage on the top for
the bees, entirely obviating the necessity of making excavations in
the crown-board, as has hitherto been recommended. Each frame is
seven-eighths of an inch wide, and rests in notches, with a space of
half an inch between each. The frames extend to within three-eighths of
an inch of the floor-board, so as to hang without touching any part,
leaving about the same distance from the sides. It will be seen that
there is a free passage for the bees on every side, and they are thus
kept from coming in contact with the sides of the hive. Our engraving
shows the hive open, and exposes to view the top of the ten bars and
frames, as they range from back to front. A window is also shown; this
is placed in the engraving over the entrance, but the proper position
would be just opposite. The drawing is made so as to show back and
front at once. The floor-board is one and a quarter inch thick, having
two "keys" on the under side to prevent warping.
WOODBURY STRAW BAR AND FRAME HIVE.
[Illustration]
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