The apiary; or, bees, bee-hives, and bee culture [1866]: Being a familiar account of the habits of bees, and the most improved methods of management, with full directions, adapted for the cottager, farmer, or scientific apiarianNeighbor, Alfred
Science
The apiary; or, bees, bee-hives, and bee culture [1866]: Being a familiar account of the habits of bees, and the most improved methods of management, with full directions, adapted for the cottager, farmer, or scientific apiarian
Clean combs from hives that may have lost their bees are readily
accepted, and cause a great saving in time and; material to the bees;
these combs may easily be fixed by cutting them the proper size to fit
within the frames, and making them firm by tying with tape or fixing
them with pliable wire. In any case where the combs are too small to
fit within the frame, a temporary bar may be fixed, and held firm by
being sprung within the two upright sides of a frame, and thus pushed
up until it presses the comb; then a piece of tape wound round, or a
clip made of tin or zinc shaped to the top bar, prevents its falling
out. All these supports may be removed[15] as soon as the bees have
made the foundation secure; the comb will then be added to. In this
way, every loose piece of comb may be economised.[16]
[Footnote 15: They should be first dismembered from the comb by running
a penknife between.]
[Footnote 16: Artificial comb may be advantageously used, especially
if a little time (say a couple of days) be allowed to elapse before it
is put into the hive; because, at first, so eager is a swarm to push
forward the work of comb-building, that the sheets are liable to become
mutilated. For guide-comb, cut the sheets in strips of rather more than
an inch in depth, and fix them as mentioned at page 154.]
These preparations must be made prior to 'the bees being hived, so
that when a hive is so prepared, a swarm may begin to adapt whatever
advantages they find ready for them; and it is truly marvellous what a
swarm will do when thus furnished with combs in their new habitation.
In these the queen can immediately begin to deposit her eggs, and
the workers to store their honey, without having to wait for the
construction of combs, which is a laborious occupation for the bees.
In some cases, fine white combs of honey may be taken from the
stock-hive; the end frames are always the most free from brood. Care
must be exercised not to rob this part of the hive too much; one
comb may, perhaps, be removed in the course of the season without
impoverishing the bees, but it is not wise to take more.
PUTTING ON SUPER HIVE.
A colony established a year or more is called a "stock," by way of
distinction from a swarm of the present year. Supposing the hive to
be a stock, the super should be given them at the early part of the
season, say, if fine and warm, at the latter end of April or beginning
of May; if the weather be then unfavourable, it is better to delay
doing so until a more genial temperature. If the colony be a swarm
of the present year, two weeks should be allowed to elapse from the
time of tenanting a hive, before putting on the super; this delay is
necessary to give the bees the opportunity of building combs in their
new domicile, and of getting a store of honey for themselves before
working for their master.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account