The Apology of the Augsburg ConfessionMelanchthon, Philipp
Religion
The Apology of the Augsburg Confession
Melanchthon, Philipp
Lutheran Church -- Catechisms
Here the adversaries first bid us invoke the saints, although they
have neither God's promise, nor a command, nor an example from
Scripture. And yet they cause greater confidence in the mercy of the
saints to be conceived than in that of Christ, although Christ bade
us come to Him and not to the saints. Secondly, they apply the
merits of the saints, just as the merits of Christ, to others, they
bid us trust in the merits of the saints as though we were accounted
righteous on account of the merits of the saints, in like manner as
we are accounted righteous by the merits of Christ. Here we
fabricate nothing. In indulgences they say that they apply the
merits of the saints [as satisfactions for our sins]. And Gabriel,
the interpreter of the canon of the Mass, confidently declares:
According to the order instituted by God we should betake ourselves
to the aid of the saints, in order that we may be saved by their
merits and vows. These are the words of Gabriel. And nevertheless
in the books and sermons of the adversaries still more absurd things
are read here and there. What is it to make propitiators if this is
not? They are altogether made equal to Christ if we must trust that
we are saved by their merits.
But where has this arrangement, to which he refers when he says that
we ought to resort to the aid of the saints, been instituted by God?
Let him produce an example or command from the Scriptures. Perhaps
they derive this arrangement from the courts of kings, where friends
must be employed as intercessors. But if a king has appointed a
certain intercessor, he will not desire that eases be brought to him
through others. Thus, since Christ has been appointed Intercessor
and High Priest, why do we seek others? [What can the adversaries
say in reply to this?]
Here and there this form of absolution is used: The passion of our
lord Jesus Christ the merits of the most blessed Virgin Mary and of
all the saints, be to thee for the remission of sins. Here the
absolution is pronounced on the supposition that we are reconciled
and accounted righteous not only by the merits of Christ, but also by
the merits of the other saints. Some of us have seen a doctor of
theology dying, for consoling whom a certain theologian, a monk, was
employed. He pressed on the dying man nothing but this prayer:
Mother of grace, protect us from the enemy; receive us in the hour of
death.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account