The archæology and prehistoric annals of ScotlandWilson, Daniel, Sir
History
The archæology and prehistoric annals of Scotland
Wilson, Daniel, Sir
Scotland -- Antiquities
In the communication of Dr. Robinson to the Royal Irish Academy,
previously referred to, he laid before that body a report of a most
valuable discovery made about eighteen years since in King's County.
It consisted of a large bronze vessel, which contained, in addition
to various relics acquired by the late Dean of St. Patrick's and
other individuals, thirteen litui or trumpets of bronze, the largest
having their seams rivetted; thirty-one bronze celts of different
sizes; twenty-nine spear-heads; three gouges; and thirty-one bells,
believed to be for sheep or cattle--all of bronze. The account of this
remarkable discovery had been reserved for sixteen years, owing to the
strange suspiciousness of the Irish peasants by whom it was found, who
imposed on the purchaser the promise of keeping the details secret
during their lives. The last of them died in the winter of 1848, and
then he felt himself at liberty to communicate the particulars which
Dr. Robinson laid before the Academy.
"The vessel, which is now in the collection of the Earl of
Rosse, was found in the townland marked Dooros Heath, in sheet
30 of the Ordnance Map of King's County, near Whigsborough,
in what appears from the description to have been a piece
of cut-out bog, about eighteen inches below the surface. It
is composed of two pieces neatly connected by rivets. The
bronze of which the sheets are formed possesses considerable
flexibility, but is harder than our ordinary brass, and it
must have required high metallurgic skill to make them so thin
and uniform. On the other hand, it is singular that neither in
this or any other bronze implements with which I am acquainted,
are there any traces of the art of soldering; if it might be
supposed objectionable in vessels exposed to heat, yet in
musical instruments this would not apply. Such vessels have
often been found, but the contents of this are peculiar. When
discovered (without any cover) it seemed full of marl, on
removing which it was found to contain an assortment of the
instruments which may be supposed most in request among the
rude inhabitants of such a country as Ireland must have been
at that early epoch.... It seems likely that the collection
was the stock of a travelling merchant, who, like the pedlar
of modern times, went from house to house provided with the
commodities most in request, and it is easily imagined that if
entangled in a bog with so heavy a load, a man must relinquish
it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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