But there is another, and, without doubt, the most powerful and
persevering enemy with which the right whale has to contend. This is
a fish about sixteen feet long, and called by his appropriate name,
"Whale Killer." A company of these fish attacking the whale will almost
surely overcome and kill him. Besides, the whale appears to be sensible
of the superiority of his enemy.
Though the whale can and does frequently elude and outstrip the
velocity of the fastest boats of the whalemen, yet, when attacked by
"killers," he seems to lose all power of resistance, and submits,
without any apparent effort to escape. The "killers," in their relish
to fight the whale, have been known to attack a dead one which whalemen
had harpooned, and were towing to the ship. And so furious and
determined were they, that notwithstanding they were lanced and cut
most dreadfully by the whalemen in order to drive them off, yet they
finally succeeded in getting the whale, and carried him to the bottom.
Old whalemen say that "killers" will eat no part of the whale but his
_tongue_. They attack him by the head, and if possible get into his
mouth and eat up his tongue. The "killers" are a remarkably active
fish, and endowed with a set of sharp teeth which may well constitute
them a powerful adversary even to the whale, and whose particular and
personal enemy they appear to be.
THE WHALE'S LOVE AND CARE FOR ITS OFFSPRING. The strong affection of
the whale towards its young has been many times witnessed by whalemen;
and yet the nature of their occupation is such, that they turn this
interesting and affecting feature of its character to a most fatal
account. They will try to strike the young one with the harpoon, and if
they effect this, are sure of the old one, for they will not leave it.
Mr. Scoresby mentions a case where a young whale was struck beside its
dam. She seized it and darted off, but the fatal line was fixed in its
body. Regardless of all that could be done to her, she remained beside
her dying offspring until she was struck again and again, and finally
perished. Sometimes, however, she becomes furious on these occasions,
and extremely dangerous.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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