The Arctic World : $b Its plants, animals, and natural phenomena. With a historical sketch of Arctic discovery, down to the British polar expedition: 1875-76.Anonymous
Science
The Arctic World : $b Its plants, animals, and natural phenomena. With a historical sketch of Arctic discovery, down to the British polar expedition: 1875-76.
Anonymous
Arctic regions; Arctic regions -- Discovery and exploration -- British
On the 9th of September, the _Hansa_ found the channel of free
water in which she had been navigating closed by a huge mass of ice,
and to protect her against the drift of the floating bergs she was
moored to it with stout hawsers. A few days later, the ice was broken
up by a gale of wind from the north-east, and the hawsers snapped. The
ice accumulating behind the ship raised it a foot and a half. On a
contiguous sheet of ice, the explorers discovered a she-bear with her
cub, and a boat was despatched in pursuit. The couple soon caught sight
of it, and began to trot along the edge of the ice beside the boat, the
mother grinding her teeth and licking her beard. Her enemies landed,
and fired, and the bear fell in the snow, mortally wounded. While
the cub was engaged in tenderly licking and caressing her, several
attempts were made to capture it with a lasso; but it always contrived
to extricate itself, and at last took to flight, crying and moaning
bitterly. Though struck with a bullet, it succeeded in effecting its
escape.
* * * * *
On the 12th they again saw a couple of bears coming from the east,
and returning from the sea towards the land. The mother fell a victim
to their guns, but the cub was captured, and chained to an anchor
which they had driven into the ice. It appeared exceedingly restless
and disturbed, but not the less did it greedily devour a slice of its
mother’s flesh which the sailors threw to it. A snow wigwam was hastily
constructed for its accommodation, and the floor covered with a layer
of shavings; but the cub despised these luxuries of civilization, and
preferred to encamp on the snow, like a true inhabitant of the Polar
Regions. A few days afterwards it disappeared with its chain, which it
had contrived to detach from the anchor; and the weight of the iron, in
all probability, had dragged the poor beast to the bottom of the water.
[Illustration: SKATING--OFF THE COAST OF GREENLAND.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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