The Arctic World : $b Its plants, animals, and natural phenomena. With a historical sketch of Arctic discovery, down to the British polar expedition: 1875-76.Anonymous
Science
The Arctic World : $b Its plants, animals, and natural phenomena. With a historical sketch of Arctic discovery, down to the British polar expedition: 1875-76.
Anonymous
Arctic regions; Arctic regions -- Discovery and exploration -- British
Dr. Kane now lodged a pistol-ball in the side of the cub. At once the
mother placed her little one between her hind legs, and, shoving it
along, made her way to the rear of the store or “beef-house.” As she
went she received a rifle-shot, but scarcely seemed to notice it. By
the unaided efforts of her fore arms she tore down the barrels of
frozen beef which made the triple walls of the store-house, mounted the
rubbish, and snatching up a half barrel of herrings, carried it down in
her teeth, and prepared to slip away. It was obviously time to arrest
her movements. Going up within half pistol-range, Dr. Kane gave her six
buck-shot. She dropped, but instantly rose, and getting her cub into
its former position, away she sped!
And this time she would undoubtedly have effected her escape, but for
the admirable tactics of Dr. Kane’s canine Eskimo allies. The Smith
Sound dogs, he says, are educated more thoroughly than any of their
more southern brethren. Next to the seal and the walrus, the bear
supplies the staple diet of the tribes of the North, and, except the
fox, furnishes the most important element of their wardrobe. Unlike the
dogs Dr. Kane had brought with him from Baffin Bay, the Smith Sound
dogs were trained, not to attack, but to embarrass. They revolved in
circles round the perplexed bear, and when pursued would keep ahead
with regulated gait, their comrades accomplishing a diversion at the
critical moment by a nip at the _nannook’s_ hind-quarters. This
was done in the most systematic manner possible, and with a truly
wonderful composure. “I have seen bear-dogs elsewhere,” says Dr. Kane,
“that had been drilled to relieve each other in the _mêlée_,
and avoid the direct assault; but here, two dogs, without even a
demonstration of attack, would put themselves before the path of the
animal, and retreating right and left, lead him into a profitless
pursuit that checked his advance completely.”
The unfortunate animal was still fighting, and still retreating,
embarrassed by the dogs, yet affectionately carrying along her wounded
cub, and though wounded, bleeding, and fatigued, gaining ground upon
her pursuers, when Hans and Dr. Kane secured the victory, such as it
was, for their own side, by delivering a couple of rifle-balls. She
staggered in front of her young one, confronted her assailants in
death-like defiance, and did not sink until pierced by six more bullets.
When her body was skinned, no fewer than nine balls were discovered.
She proved to be of medium size, very lean, and without a particle of
food in her stomach. Hunger, probably, had stimulated her courage to
desperation. The net weight of the cleansed carcass was 300 pounds;
that of the entire animal, 650 pounds; her length, only 7 feet 8 inches.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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