The armourer and his craft from the XIth to the XVIth centuryFfoulkes, Charles John
History
The armourer and his craft from the XIth to the XVIth century
Ffoulkes, Charles John
Armor -- History; Armorers; Weapons -- History
_Pheon_, a barbed javelin used by the sergeant-at-arms.
_Picca_, It. see pike.
_Picière_, Fr. see peytral.
_Pieces of advantage_, reinforcing pieces for the joust.
_Pied de biche_, Fr. see goat’s-foot lever.
_Pied de chèvre_, a crowbar.
_Pike_, a long-shafted weapon used by footmen only. It had a
lance-like head, and was shod at the butt-end with iron for fixing
in the ground to receive cavalry, XIV-XVIII cent.
_Pike-guard_, a ridge of metal set upright on the pauldrons, on the
left side, erroneously called pasguard.
_Pile_, the head of the arrow.
_Pistolese_, a large dagger or knife, =F=.
_Pizane_, Fr. breastplate.
_Placard_, } a reinforcing breastplate, XVI-XVII cent.
_Placcate_, }
_Plater_, the maker of armour plates as distinct from the armourer
who made up the plates into armour.
_Platner_, Germ. armourer.
_Plastron_, the upper portion of the cuirass when it is formed of
two pieces.
_Plastron-de-fer_, a defence of plate, usually circular, worn on the
breast under or over the hauberk.
_Plates, Pair of_, back and breast plates, XIV-XV cent.
_Platine_, Fr. the lock of a firelock.
_Plommée_, Fr. a leaden mace; also holy-water sprinkler.
_Poignard_, a dagger.
_Poinçon_, the stamp or trade-mark of the armourer.
_Points_, laces for securing the gussets of mail to the undergarment,
and also the lambrequin to the helm.
_Poire_, Fr. a pear-shaped button through which the laces passed that
held the shield to the left breast, XVI cent.
_Poitrel_, breast-armour for a horse.
_Poldermitton_, a defence for the inner bend of the right arm, used
in the joust.
_Pole-axe_, a long-shafted axe with beak and spear point.
_Poleynes_, see knee-cops, XIII-XIV cent.
_Polion_, some part of the crossbow.
_Pommel_, the finishing knob of the sword-grip; also the fore peak
of the saddle.
_Pompes_, see poleynes.
_Pontale_, the chape of a sword or dagger; also the tag on an
arming-point or lance, =F=.
_Porte-panache_, Fr. the plume-holder on the helmet.
_Posolino_, It. see croupière.
_Pot_, a broad-brimmed helmet worn by pikemen, XVII cent.
_Poulaine, À la_, sollerets with extremely pointed toes, XIV cent.
_Pourpoint_, a padded and quilted garment of leather or linen.
_Pourpointerie_, quilted material with metal studs at the
intersection of the quilting seams.
_Pryke-spur_, a spur with a single point and no rowel.
_Pugio_, } It. a small dagger.
_Pugnale_, }
_Pully-pieces_, } see poleynes.
_Putty-pieces_, }
_Pusane_, } see pizane.
_Puzane_, }
Q
_Quadrelle_, It. a small mace with leaf-like projections, also
quarrel.
_Quarrel_, the bolt or projectile used with the crossbow.
_Quetyll_, O.E. a knife.
_Queue_, a projecting hook on the back-piece of the cuirass to take
the butt-end of the lance when held in rest.
_Quijotes_, Sp. see cuisse.
_Quillions_, the cross-hilt of the sword.
R
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