The army behind the armyPowell, E. Alexander (Edward Alexander)
History
The army behind the army
Powell, E. Alexander (Edward Alexander)
United States. Army; World War, 1914-1918 -- United States
It would seem that it was not until the British victory at Cambrai,
when 430 tanks were used to lead a large attack, in the course of which
8,000 prisoners and 100 guns were taken, that the German High Command
realized that the use of tanks could no longer be postponed, for shortly
thereafter the German Tank Corps was formed, an Antitank School of
Instruction was established, and orders were placed for a large number
of antitank rifles. The Germans experienced numerous manufacturing
difficulties, however, in the construction of their tanks, and when
Marshal Hindenburg inspected the first fifteen _panzerkraftwagens_, as
they were called, at Charleroi, in March, 1918, he damned them with the
faint praise: “They probably won’t be of much use, but since they are
made we might as well employ them.” This discouraging send-off apparently
had its effect, for the original of the _Elfriede_ type—_Elfriede_
herself—was ditched and captured near Villers-Brettoneux a few weeks
later. By contriving to unite in this one model all the faults of the
British and French tanks, the Germans once again proved the truth of the
old saying: “Success has many imitators, but sometimes they copy only her
defects.” According to a German deserter, the German Tank Corps in July,
1918, consisted of 25 German tanks and 50 repaired British machines.
This same authority stated that 250 light tanks had been ordered for
delivery in September, 1918, and that in April construction had been
begun on a monster 38 feet long, weighing 110 tons, carrying four
77-mm. cannon and 13 machine-guns. This formidable war-engine, called a
“_Fahrbarer Sefechtsunterstand: ver dunden mit Artillerie unt Infanterie
Beebachtung_,” boasted contrivances for creating artificial mists
(probably similar to our own smoke-producing devices), for laying and
covering its own telephone-wires en route, was equipped with wireless,
and carried a crew of an officer and twenty-eight men. If this supertank
was ever constructed, it certainly never went into action.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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