The art of music, Vol. 02 (of 14) : $b Classicism and Romanticism
History
The art of music, Vol. 02 (of 14) : $b Classicism and Romanticism
Music -- History and criticism; Musicians
If he met the Mannheim musicians on an equal footing it followed
that he could approach those of Paris with a certain satirical
condescension. But, if his genius _was_ recognized, professional
intrigue prevented his drawing any profit from it--he was reduced
to teaching and catering to patronage in the most absurd ways, from
writing a concerto for harp and flute (both of which he detested) to
providing ballets for Noverre, the all-powerful dancer of the Paris
opera. His adaptability to circumstances was extraordinary. But all
to no avail; the total result of his endeavors was the commission to
write a symphony for the _Concerts spirituels_ then conducted by Le
Gros. Nowhere else has he shown his power of adaptability in the same
measure as in this so-called ‘Paris Symphony.’ It is, as Mr. Hadow
says, perhaps the only piece of ‘occasional’ music that is truly
classic. The circumstances of its creation appear to us ridiculous
but are indicative of the musical intelligence of Paris at this time.
The _premier coup d’archet_, the first attack, was a point of pride
with the Paris orchestra, hence the piece had to begin with all the
instruments at once, which feat, as soon as accomplished, promptly
elicited loud applause. ‘What a fuss they make about that,’ wrote
Mozart. ‘In the devil’s name, I see no difference. They just begin
all together as they do elsewhere. It is quite ludicrous.’ For the
same reason the last movement of the Paris Symphony begins with a
unison passage, _piano_, which was greeted with a hush. ‘But directly
the _forte_ began they took to clapping.’ Referring to the passage
in the first _Allegro_, the composer says, ‘I knew it would make an
effect, so I brought it in again at the end, _da capo_.’ And, despite
those prosaic calculations, the symphony ‘has not an unworthy bar
in it,’ and it was one of the most successful works played at these
famous concerts. Yet Paris held out no permanent hope to Mozart and he
was forced to return to service in Salzburg, under slightly improved
circumstances.[43]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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