The art of music, Vol. 04 (of 14) : $b Music in America
History
The art of music, Vol. 04 (of 14) : $b Music in America
Music -- History and criticism; Musicians
So independent and individual a thinker is Stillman-Kelley, so _sui
generis_ his work, that it can be explained by no theory of particular
or individual influences, but only by a knowledge of the composer's
broad survey of the modern field, with emphasis, to be sure, upon the
greatest in Germanic tradition. The fundamentals of that tradition
one feels the composer to have grasped, but of the principles thus
deeply assimilated he makes his own use. In short, he follows
principles, and not men, and for this reason the Wagnerian 'passage,'
the Tschaikowskian phrase, which drip so easily from the pen of many
latter-day composers, are never to be encountered in Stillman-Kelley's
music. Into this technique, acquired through close observation and
analysis of the works of the masters, the composer imports his own
spirit; he has his own story to tell and is very certain of the manner
in which he wishes to tell it. The superficial criticism of the day,
which looks for raw and sensational departures from the pre-Debussyian
musical scheme, will find Stillman-Kelley conservative, at moments
even downright Teutonic; but the gulf which separates him, in spirit
and message, from both his precursors and contemporaries, European
and American, must be plain to every observant person. In this rapid
age people are, however, not apt to be closely observant, and it
appears that there will still be a considerable interval before
Stillman-Kelley's true artistic and intellectual stature will be
recognized.
To grasp the nature of the high distinction which must be accorded him,
it must be understood that Stillman-Kelley's formative period was that
very epoch of the Wagnerian cataclysm which blasted the individuality
of composers as the cyclone devastates the forest. So surcharged with
the dominating personality of Wagner was this epoch that it seemed
no composer sympathetic to that personality could breathe the air of
its period and retain his musical individuality. Futile blotches of
misunderstood Wagnerian harmony took the place of compositions. This
was the tide that Stillman-Kelley stemmed, and his position takes on
the aspect of solitary grandeur when it is perceived that he is the
only composer in the contemporary American ranks, receptive to the
changing order, who can be said to have come through wholly unscathed.
While guided primarily by a sense of the beautiful, it was through
sheer force of mentality, and standing alone, that the composer
achieved this feat and preserved for his nation a straight path for the
classical tradition and ideal without relinquishing that freedom of
mind which alone can secure the growth of the individual through the
apprehension and application of contemporary thought.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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