The art of music, Vol. 04 (of 14) : $b Music in America
History
The art of music, Vol. 04 (of 14) : $b Music in America
Music -- History and criticism; Musicians
Farwell's earlier compositions reveal the usual sway of varied
influences with a tendency to the original harmonic treatment that has
remained the distinctive feature of his late work. He may be said to
have first 'found himself' in an overture, 'Cornell' (op. 9), written
while he was a musical lecturer at Cornell University. Combining Indian
themes and college songs in a sort of American academic overture, the
vigor of style and effectiveness of scoring has gained for this work
a permanent place in the orchestral répertoire. Following this Mr.
Farwell devoted himself for some time to the study of and experiments
in Indian music, and thus follow in his list of works several of his
best-known compositions; the book of 'American Indian Melodies,'
for piano; 'Dawn'; 'Ichibuzzh'; and 'The Domain of the Hurakan.'
The orchestral version of the last-named work is a score of great
impressiveness and of brilliant color. It has had several conspicuous
performances which have done much to win recognition for his larger
gifts.
The 'Symbolistic Studies,' comprising opera 16, 17, 18, and 24, are
tone-poems with a generic title. The composer describes them as being
'program music, the program of which is merely suggested,' an attempt,
in other words, to create a form that shall offer the composer the
means of unrestricted expression, while its musical coherence shall
preserve an intrinsic worth and general appeal as absolute music. In
the 'Impressions of the Wa-Wan Ceremony' (opus 21) and the 'Navajo War
Dance' (opus 29) Mr. Farwell has made further interesting and effective
treatment of the Indian color. The set of pieces comprised under
the former title contains some very atmospheric pages in which the
strange monotony that marks the Indian song is obtained by novel uses
of diatonic material at once bold and beautiful. The barbaric crudity
is still further implied in the 'Navajo War Dance,' where Farwell has
renounced almost all defined harmony, preserving only the vigorous
rhythm of the dance in the bold intervals of the Indian melody.
Mr. Farwell was one of the first composers to write music for the
so-called community pageants. In the 'Pageant of Meriden' and the
'Pageant of Darien' he has obtained a remarkable success by the
masterly skill with which he has welded the diffusive elements of
pictorial description, folk-song suggestion, dances and choruses,
into a coherent and artistic whole. Equally successful along similar
lines was Farwell's music for Louis N. Parker's play, 'Joseph and His
Brethren,' and Sheldon's 'Garden of Paradise.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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