The art of music, Vol. 06 (of 14) : $b Choral and church musicCole, Rossetter G. (Rossetter Gleason)
History
The art of music, Vol. 06 (of 14) : $b Choral and church music
Cole, Rossetter G. (Rossetter Gleason)
Music -- History and criticism; Musicians
‘The Damnation of Faust.’--This ‘dramatic legend,’ as the composer
calls it, is the aftermath of an early and immature work, ‘Eight Scenes
from Faust’ (published in 1829 as opus 1), and was composed in 1845
and ‘46, part of it here and there while on a concert tour in Austria
and Hungary, the rest in Paris. Its first performance took place at
the Opéra-Comique, Paris, December 6, 1846, under the direction of
the composer, before a wretchedly small audience and without success.
In Germany it was produced at the Royal Opera House, Berlin, June
19, 1847, Berlioz conducting. Though parts of it were frequently
given in England, the first complete performance did not take place
until February 5, 1880, at the Free Trade Hall in Manchester, when
Charles Hallé conducted it. In New York a few days later, on February
12th, it had its first American hearing under the direction of Dr.
Leopold Damrosch with the combined Oratorio and Arion Societies. ‘The
Damnation of Faust’ is undoubtedly Berlioz’s masterpiece and sums
up the best qualities of his exuberant and fantastic style. Both
instrumental and choral parts are overlaid with a wealth of romantic
and poetic coloring, the orchestration is dazzling, and the chorus is
brilliantly handled. Many of its most beautiful and effective numbers
were retained almost without alteration from his earlier ‘Eight Scenes
from Faust’--the work of a youth of twenty-five years. These include
the scene where Faust is lulled to sleep by the sylphs, the peasants’
song, the songs of the rat and the flea, the King of Thule ballad, and
Mephistopheles’ serenade.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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