The art of music, Vol. 06 (of 14) : $b Choral and church musicCole, Rossetter G. (Rossetter Gleason)
History
The art of music, Vol. 06 (of 14) : $b Choral and church music
Cole, Rossetter G. (Rossetter Gleason)
Music -- History and criticism; Musicians
‘King René’s Daughter’ is a cantata for female voices, written in
1871. The poem by Frederick Enoch is based on a lyric drama by Henrik
Hertz. King René, of Provence, had betrothed his infant daughter
Iolanthe to the son of the Count of Vaudemont. She became suddenly
blind before she had emerged from babyhood, and, in order to keep from
her the realization of her loss, her father brought her up without
any knowledge of what sight means. A magician offered to restore her
sight, making only the one condition that she first be told of the
lost faculty, but this her father refused to do. One day her betrothed
passed through the valley where she dwelt, singing his troubadour
songs. He beheld Iolanthe for the first time and was fascinated by
her beauty. Through the song which he sang to her of the lovely rose
she realized the existence of the lost sense, and, this having been
disclosed to her and the magician’s condition thus fulfilled, she
was healed. There are thirteen numbers in the cantata and the solo
parts are Iolanthe (soprano), Martha (mezzo-soprano), and Beatrice
(contralto), though other solo voices are added in a trio and later
in a quartet which, as narrator, tells of the troubadour’s song to
Iolanthe. The entire work is written in a melodious, graceful style and
closes with a chorus of exuberant joy at the restoration of sight to
‘King René’s daughter the fair.’
Sterndale Bennett (1816-1875) has not infrequently been called ‘the
English Mendelssohn,’ not because he was a conscious imitator of his
great German contemporary and intimate friend, but because his music
exemplifies the same qualities of polished refinement and exquisite
workmanship, although of far less inspirational value and emotional
content. Bennett was a ‘shy and reticent’ composer in point of the
number of his works, and of these (there are only 46 opera in all) only
three were in extended choral forms, namely, an ‘Ode for the Opening
of the International Exhibition,’ 1862, to words by Tennyson, ‘The
May Queen,’ a pastoral cantata, and ‘The Woman of Samaria,’ a sacred
cantata usually classed as an oratorio.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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